FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
February 29, 2008
www.savecrowbutte.org
CONTACT: David C. Frankel, Legal Director
415-707-2109
info@uraniumisnotmyfriend.com
Bruce Ellison, Attorney for Petitioners
605-348-9458
belli4law@aol.com
Indigenous Grandmothers and Winona

Indigenous Grandmothers and Winona LaDuke
Join Indigenous Petitioners Opposing US
Nuclear Regulatory Commission Licensing of
Cameco Inc.’s ISL Uranium Mine Expansion
in Crawford, Nebraska


WASHINGTON, D.C. – Several of the International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers
(www.GrandmothersCouncil.org), and Winona LaDuke of Honor the Earth (www.HonorEarth.org) filed
supporting affidavits explaining to the NRC panel of administrative judges the significance of continued access
to local, pristine water for medicines and ceremonies. The affidavits were filed in support of Indigenous
Petitioners who are opposing a proposed license amendment requested by Crow Butte Resources, Inc., a
subsidiary of Canadian multinational Cameco, Inc. [NYSE: CCJ] (www.cameco.com), to expand its ISL
uranium mine in Crawford, Nebraska near Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. The affidavits submitted were from
Indigenous Grandmothers Beatrice Long Visitor Holy Dance and Rita Long Visitor Holy Dance, Oglala Lakota,
from Flordemayo, a Nicaraguan Maya, and from Mona Ann Polacca, from the Havasupai, Hopi and Tewa
Tribes, and from Winona LaDuke, of Honor the Earth and former Green Party vice-presidential candidate.
The Indigenous Grandmothers pointed out sacredness of water and the use of water to make medicines and
conduct sacred ceremonies in addition to being used as a vital natural resource. “When we come into this life,
our mothers carry us in their bodies, and we are in the water. That is our first experience in this life, being in
the water, and so it is holy for us. We carry that relationship with water through our lives…Lakota people need
to have good water nearby for use for our ceremonies….the water purifies us,” explains Beatrice Long Visitor
Holy Dance. Indigenous Grandmother Flordemayo explains, “I work with healing sicknesses, and I use water
often. To be useful, in a healing, the water must be intact….the water is vital to [the sweat lodge ceremony],
and it must be pure, uncontaminated water for the ceremony to be effective.”
Indigenous Grandmother Polacca adds, “[w]e must not allow these teachings about water to be forgotten. The
water must be kept pure for the people. The water is what we come from, and it is through the water that we
are all related with peoples all over the World. The family of human beings is the family of water, and water is
the basis of life around us.” Winona LaDuke states, “[i]t is time for a new energy policy that is not built on the
continued suffering of Native peoples and their communities who can rarely wield sufficient political power to
successfully protect their interests.”
The In Situ Leach (ISL) mining process involves injecting a bicarbonate solution into the water aquifer which
releases uranium from sand particles in the aquifer and also stirs up and releases radioactive and toxic
chemicals like Radon, Thorium, Radium and Arsenic into the environment. The uranium is removed from the
water and a form of “geo-chemically changed” water is re-injected into the aquifer. No ISL uranium mine has
ever returned the water in the mined aquifer to baseline levels and ISL mining may be responsible for elevated
kidney and cancer problems and the closure of 98 wells to due arsenic contamination at Pine Ridge

Donations for this effort may be made to Plenty International, fiscal sponsor of the project (www.thefarm.org),
and earmarked for “Save Crow Butte”: POB 394, Summertown, TN 38483; www.savecrowbutte.org.
# # #
Aligning for Responsible Mining (ARM) is an indigenous-led non-profit organization dedicated to the application of the
International Precautionary Principle to mining and opposition to “Abusive Mining” which is mining that fails to satisfy the
Precautionary Principle. More information on the Crow Butte case may be found at www.SaveCrowButte.org and
information from ARM’s Uranium Advocacy Project may be found at www.UraniumIsNotMyFriend.com.