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THIS POST IS DEDICATED TO THE SEASON YULE. WE WILL POST ANY INFORMATION REGARDING YULE BE IT WHERE YULE CAME FROM, YULE PICTURES, YULE SONGS, RECIPIES OR ANYTHING WE AS A GROUP CAN THINK OF. THIS IS OUR YULE SECTION!
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YULETIDE MULLED WINE
Wed, November 15, 2006 - 8:45 AMHeritage Recipe
2 Cps Water
2 Cps Lemon Juice
2 Cps Lime Juice
2 Lbs Honey
1 Cp Brown Sugar
4 Dzn Whole Cloves
6 Sticks Cinnamon
2 Tbls Nutmeg
1 Tbls Ginger
1 Tbls Lemon Rind
1 Tbls Lime Rind
Simmer for one hour, let cool slightly then add:
1 Small Bottle Brandy
4 Bottles Red Wine
Pour through fine sieve, fill clean bottles, cap tightly.
Heat slightly to serve - refrigerate after opening. -
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Celebrating the Yule Sabbat
Sat, November 18, 2006 - 10:09 PMThe entire country celebrates Yule every year without even knowing it. The trees, wreaths, candles, carols, and gift-giving have all come down tous from the ancestors.
Over the next few weeks, I will be posting some rituals for Yule, some gift ideas to make, and my favorite thing...carols...either reclaimed or filked to allow us to celebrate our way with songs and joy. In this thread I will be posting 3 rituals.
Hope you like them.
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Winter Solstice Celebration
Sat, November 18, 2006 - 10:14 PMWelcome, introductions. Explain the ritual briefly.
Explain about the tradition in years past of the papers, and the burning. Discuss the ceremony and the passing of the hugs.
HPS: This is the time of the Winter Solstice, and this year’s is a very special Solstice, with several unusual astronomical events all occurring together on one day. Solstice has been, and is today, celebrated widely by those close to the earth. Many of the winter holiday customs and traditions have been adopted by and adapted to the mainstream religions.
Winter Solstice is a time of great cold and lingering darkness over the land. For our Ancestors, it must surely have seemed that the sun had deserted them…..gone to live in the Underworld while they struggles with the cold and the darkness. They must have longed for the time of the rebirth of the Light, and kept close vigil over the Mother on this longest night as She labored to give birth to the Sun King. For with His return came the promise of future warmth, light, and the bounties of the Harvest.
HP: Let us go now together, between the worlds, and honor this sacred time as they would have done it. I cast this circle hand to hand.
The circle is cast, hand to hand.
Now that the circle is cast, and we stand in sacred space, let us call to the Ancient Ones and ask them to join us.
Invoke the quarters:
Invoke the Deities--
HPS: The circle is now complete and we stand between the worlds, in a place that is no place, in a time outside of time. In the presence of the Gods, we come together, as always, in Perfect Love and Perfect Trust. Pass the kiss of Love and Trust.
Darken the room.
HPS: This time of the longest night must have seemed over-long to our Ancestors. In very old times, on this night all fires were extinguished….even the hearth fire, which was the very fire of survival to each family. People came together and waited in community for the Priests to light the sacred fire, from which all the households would rekindle their hearth fire. As they waited, the Elders and the Priestesses would tell stories of their faith; and people prayed that once more the darkness would be overcome by the birth of the Light.
Coven member 1 - Agricultural meaning of Solstice
Coven member 2 - Solstice myth
Coven member 3 - myth
Coven member 4 - Solstice carol to the tune of Greensleeves.
Coven member 5 - sings “The Holly and the Ivy”
HPS: Then the Priests would return from their place of power with the sacred flame, singing:
(Men from Coven) “Fire flow free. Fire flow through me.” (repeat)
Men of the circle light the alcohol fire.
HP: And they would pass the sacred flame among them. To each household was given the flame that signified the power of the Light come again; this flame would be kept alive on each hearth until the next longest night. Its warmth was a reminder to each person that they were once again safe in the care of the Sun King who brings the Light, warmth, and abundance back to the Earth.
HPS lights a candle and passes the flame around the circle
“May the Light of Love and Peace fill your home”
HP is last to get flame and takes it to light bonfire outside
HPS: Then they would feast together as a sign of their faith that they would have enough to last throughout the rest of the winter; faith that the God and the Goddess were joined and present among them and would provide.
Blessing of the cakes and Juice
Great Rite
Share cakes and juice
HPS: Solstice is still important to us today. Those who live in harmony with the Earth and follow Her cycles are reminded at this time of year of the gifts that the newborn God brings with Him. In the deepest cold of the Winter, we know that there is a promise of a bright abundant Spring.
Open the circle. Feast.
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Winter Solstice Celebration 2
Sat, November 18, 2006 - 10:19 PMDecember 15, 2002
Welcome, introductions. Explain the ritual briefly.
HPS: This is the time of the Winter Solstice, and Solstice has been, and is today, celebrated widely by those close to the earth. Many of the winter holiday customs and traditions have been adopted by and adapted to the mainstream religions.
Winter Solstice is a time of great cold and lingering darkness over the land. For our Ancestors, it must surely have seemed that the sun had deserted them…..gone to live in the Underworld while they struggled with the cold and the darkness. They must have longed for the time of the rebirth of the Light, and kept close vigil over the Mother on this longest night as She labored to give birth to the Sun King. For with His return came the promise of future warmth, light, and the bounties of the Harvest.
HP: Let us now go together, between the worlds, and honor this sacred time as they would have done it. I cast this circle hand to hand.
The circle is cast, hand to hand.
Now that the circle is cast, and we stand in sacred space, let us call to the Ancient Ones and ask them to join us.
Invoke the quarters:
North/Air
East/Earth
South/Fire
West/Water
Hail! Ye guardians of the (direction)
Keepers of the mysteries of the element of ( ).
We call to you and ask for your mighty presence,
and the sacred gifts of your domain,
Join with us as we keep our Solstice vigil.
Invoke the Deities -
HPS: The circle is now complete and we stand between the worlds, in a place that is no place, in a time outside of time. In the presence of the Gods, we come together, as always, in Perfect Love and Perfect Trust. In this Trust, we will now enter the Darkness together.
Darken the room.
HPS: This time of the longest night must have seemed over-long to our Ancestors. In very old times, on this night all fires were extinguished….even the hearth fire, which was the very fire of survival to each family. People came together and waited in community for the Priests to light the sacred fire, from which all the households would rekindle their hearth fire. As they waited, the Elders and the Priestesses would tell stories of their faith; and people prayed that once more the darkness would be overcome by the birth of the Light.
HPS: The Priests of the community in their sacred service to the God, would spend their vigil on a hilltop….there to be the first to greet the newborn Sun. And there in the Presence of the shining Child, they would light the new fire.
Men of the circle light the alcohol fire
HPS: Then the Priests would return from their place of power with the sacred flame, singing:
Men : “Fire flow free. Fire flow through me.” (repeat x 5)
HP: And they would pass the sacred flame among them. To each household was given the flame that signified the power of the Light come again; this flame would be kept alive on each hearth until the next longest night. Its warmth was a reminder to each person that they were once again safe in the care of the Sun King who brings the Light, warmth, and abundance back to the Earth.
HPS lights a candle and passes the flame around the circle
Each celebrant to their neighbor: “May the Light of Love and Peace fill your home”
HPS: Then they would feast together as a sign of their faith that they would have enough to last throughout the rest of the winter; faith that the God and the Goddess were joined and once again, present among them and would provide for the needs of Their children.
Blessing of the cakes and Juice
Share cakes and juice
HPS: Solstice is still important to us today. Those who live in harmony with the Earth and follow Her cycles are reminded at this time of year of the gifts that the newborn God brings with Him. In the deepest cold of the Winter, we are reminded that there is an unbroken promise of a bright, warm, and abundant Spring.
Thank the Deities (but do not dismiss)
-- North/Air
- West & Water
- South/Fire
East/Earth
Hail ye of the Nothern Airs (Western Seas, Southern Fire, Eastern Earth)
We thank you and bless you for your gifts
And your presence among us
Carry the seeds of the new Light throughout the world
Blessing all the Mother's children.
We bid you hail and farewell
Open the circle. Feast. Yule Carols. Father Yule.
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Yule
Sat, November 18, 2006 - 10:21 PMThis ritual requires a red, a white, and a black candle. Altar should be decorated with holly, mistletoe, chestnuts and any other appropriate greenery. White votive candles should ring the circle but remain unlit.
If possible all should have small bells available.
Cast Circle
All enter the circle and sit in a circle of darkness. Hold hands and meditate on the cold
darkness of winter. After a short time. . .
Priestess: At this time do we know the dark of the year. The season of life is past and all is
cold. Emptiness and bleakness are all about. Let us now give honor to the Triple
Goddess. That the season may be made better through the birth of the Divine Child, the
Golden Newborn Solstice Sun.
Priestess strikes a flame and lights the white candle before the Goddess figure saying:
White do we light for the Maiden, thou divine and joyous child.
Fresh and new as the driven snow is the candle which is Her symbol.
We give greetings to the Blessed One.
Priestess strikes flame and lights the red candle and says:
Red do we light for the Mother.
Thou warm embracing Queen of Creation.
Scarlet as the beauty of the winter sunset is
the candle which is Her symbol.
We give greetings to the Regal One.
Priestess strikes flame and lights the black candle saying:
Black do we light for the Crone.
Thou keeper of the magickal mysteries.
Ebon as the night of sleet is the candle which is Her symbol.
We give greetings to the Wise One.
Coverners move deosil about the circle starting in the North lighting the small candles
around the circle. As this is being done the Priest says:
As the light grows about us, so also may the presence of the Old Gods,
who come forth now in triumph, glow where we now stand. May magick and
mystery and beauty be with us now in this, the Season of the White
Goddess and the Divine Child of Light. So mote it be!
All: So mote it be!
Priest goes to the North, holds his arms in greeting. Small bells are jingled and he summons:
All hail to thee, endless realms of snow, frozen tundra, forests in
white and mountains sheathed in ice. Rest deeply in glistening silence
and mystery. Cast thy spell, O Great Ones, and remain, Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Priestess goes to the East, holds out her arms in greeting. Small bells are jingled and she
summons:
All hail to thee, skies of wind and storm.
Blow ye clear, cold and sharp
over the sleeping land. Cast thy spell,
O Great Ones and remain.
Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Priest goes to the South, holds arms out in greeting. Small bells are jingled and he
summons:
All hail to thee, far desert lands and places warm.
Return ye soon and with bounty,
to bring back the warm seasons.
Cast thy spell, O Great
Ones and remain. Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Priestess goes to West, holds arms in greeting. Small bells are jingles and she summons:
All hail to thee, crystalline lakes and rimed streams.
Frozen in glittering beauty.
Be ye places of mystery and portals elvish.
Cast thy spell, O Great Ones and remain. Blessed Be.
All: Blessed Be!
Priest and Priestess stand before the altar, There is a pause of five heartbeats and the
bells are jingled twice. The Priest evokes:
O Hearth God of Frost, whose beard is of shining ice and whose staff
turns all to crystal. Thou who Are is not of these worlds, be with us we
do ask. Give us thy sharp joy. Let us hear the crackling of thy
laughter, and may we know better of thy wisdom and thy magick. Blessed
Be!
All: Blessed Be
There is a pause of five heartbeats and the bells are jingled thrice. The Priestess evokes:
O most regal Queen of Snow, whose glistening jewels glitter about us and
whose sorceries turn all to sparkling white. Shining Empress whose crown
is of the arctic stars and whose mantle is the icy fire of the borealis,
be with us, we do ask. May we know thy cold and distant beauty and may
we know better of thy wisdom and thy magick. Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Coverners take up their places around the quarters. Priestess raps thrice upon the altar
and says:
In this, the Season of the White Goddess and the time of the Divine
Child, what wisdom says the Watcher of the East?
East: This is a time for entering wilderness and seeking its magickal
strengths. A time for standing alone and godlike and seeing all things
clearly. It is a season of joy.
After a silence of about 30 heartbeats, the Priest raps thrice on the altar and says:
In this the season of the White Goddess and the time of the Divine Child, what wisdom says the Watcher of the South?
South: This is a time of active seeking. Both without in nature and within oneself.
Eagerness and resolution shall concern mysteries and create results. It is a season of
Courage!
After a silence of about 30 heartbeats Priestess raps thrice on the altar and says:
In this, the season of the White Goddess and the time of the Divine Child, what wisdom says the Watcher of the West?
West: This is a time for devotion to the Way of the Wild Places and seeking the
calmness of solitary locales. A time for finding understanding and confiding only in
trusted friends. It is a season of meditation!
After a silence of about 30 heartbeats, the Priest raps thrice on the altar and says:
In this, the season of the White Goddess and the time of the Divine
Child, what wisdom says the Watcher of the North?
North: This is a time to know the endurance of the hills and to so grow in one's own
inner firmness. A time for scrupulousness and thoroughness in considering all things. It
is a season of confidence!
At this time cakes and ale are presented.
Priest shall go to the North and hold his arms in salute. Small bells are jingled.
We thank thee endless lands of snow and take our blessings to thy far realms. Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Priestess goes to East and holds her arms in salute. Small bells are jingled.
We thank thee skies of wind and of storm and take our blessings to thy far realms.
Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Priest goes to South, holds arms in salute. Small bells are jingled. Priest says:
We thank thee far desert lands and places warm and take our blessings to thy far
realms. Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Priestess goes to West, holds arms in salute. Small bells are jingled. Priestess says:
We thank thee crystalline lakes and rimed streams, and take our blessings to thy far
realms. Blessed Be!
All: Blessed Be!
Priest and Priestess stand before the altar. There is a pause of five heartbeats and the
bells are jingled twice. Priest says:
O joyous God of Frost, we thank thee for thy bright presence here. We have been
honored to have your spirit here among us. Farewell and Blessed Be!
All: Farewell and Blessed Be!
There is a pause of five heartbeats and bells are jingled thrice. Priestess says:
O magnificent Queen of Snow, we thank thee for thy crystal presence here. We have
been honored to have your spirit here among us. Farewell and Blessed Be!
All: Farewell and Blessed Be!
Priestess puts out the candles before the Goddess and says:
The Goddess, The God and The Child have been honored. This rite of Winter is done.
(Pointing up) As above (pointing down) So below, this circle is open but unbroken. Merry meet and merry part and merry meet again.
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WHAT IS YULE?
Sat, November 18, 2006 - 11:14 PMYule, also referred to as the Yuletide, Winter Solstice and Christmas is the shortest day of the year and the longest night. This is usually around December 20th or 21st. With the shortest day, Yule marks the time when the days begin to grow longer and the nights shorter. Yule begins on 'Mother Night' and ends twelve days later, thus the origin of the Twelve Days of Christmas. On this day the Holly King, who represents the death aspect of the God, is overcome by the Oak King, who embodies the rebirth of the God, also referred to as the Divine Child. Love, family togetherness and accomplishments of the past year are celebrated. This is also a good time to reflect on your achievements of the last year and what you desire to achieve in the coming year.
Yule is a solar festival, celebrated by fire and the use of the Yule log. The seasons colors are red and green, originating from Pagan celebrations of this time of year. Red represents the females menstrual blood, while the color green represents the fertility of the coming growing season. Fancy breads, cookies and holly wreathes are also a part of the original Pagan (Witch) tradition. Food is prepared for the after dinner Yule celebration when the tree is lighted and the Yule log is burned. A portion of the Yule log is saved to be used in next years lighting of the Yule log. This piece of the yule log is kept throughout the year to protect the home.
Place a piece of holly bush on your altar for the Yule celebration, in keeping with Pagan tradition. After the celebration, before dismissing the Quarters and taking down the Circle, write down a wish or wishes on pieces of parchament paper and tie them to the holly bush branches on your altar. You can write down as few or many wishes as you desire. However try to keep it simple. Bury the holly bush limb with your wishes attached to it during the next full moon, giving thanks to the Lord and Lady, to assure that your wishes will be realized during the coming year.
At sunset place a bayberry candle or two on your dining table and light them. Allow the bayberry candles to burn themselves out to ensure wealth and happiness throughout the following year. Plus you can set another pair upon the mantle and lighted at the beginning of the Yule ceremony. Not only do they smell pleasant, but are also another part of the Pagan Yule tradition.
If you are having difficulty choosing a card(s) to send to non-Pagan friends and family members, why not choose a card with a representation of the reindeer stag as a reminder of the horned God. The card(s) could include a nature scene with a reindeer stag amongst pine trees. It is Pagan and non-offensive to those who have different beliefs.
Other modern customs with Pagan/Witchy roots include:
The Yule Tree: The Yule tree lights and ornaments originally symbolized the sun, moon and stars as they looked on the Tree of Life. The Yule tree decorations also represented the souls of the departed who we remember at the end of the year. And then there is the modern day gift giving which originated from hanging sacred presents on the Yule tree as offerings to deities such as Attis and Dionysus. All of this sprung from the pine groves equated with the Great Mother Goddess.
Hanging mistletoe and holly: Druids considered Mistletoe to be very magickal and referred to it as the Golden Bough. Druids believed Mistletoe to possess great healing powers and gave mortal men access to the Underworld. Once in our history Mistletoe was once thought to resemble the genitalia of the God, with the white berries representing his sacred semen. This is in contrast to the red berries of Holly, which symbolized the sacred menstrual blood of the Goddess. Mistletoe's symbolic life giving essence is representative of divine substance and immortality for those who handle it at Yule.
The Yule Log: Originally the Yule bonfire was meant to give renewed life and power to the sun, thus the sun was reborn with the shortest day marking the time of year when the days started becoming longer. Traditionally Yule logs are oak, with the oak tree symbolizing the Cosmic Tree of Life, per Druid lore. Pine is also used to represent the dying Gods Attis, Dionysus and Woden (Odin).
Cakes and Cider: Placing cakes in the boughs of the oldest apple trees in the orchard and pouring on cider as a libation was an old Pagan Yuletide custom practiced in England, and known as Wassailing the Orchard Trees. It was said the cider was a substitute for the human or animal blood offered in primitive times as part of the Winter Solstice fertility rite. After offering a toast to the health of the apple trees and giving thanks to them for producing fruit, the farmers would then enjoin the trees to continue producing abundantly.
Traditional Pagan foods of Yule/Winter Solstice Sabbat are roasted turkey, nuts, fruitcakes, caraway rolls, eggnog and mulled wine.
Sources of information include (1)"Power of the Witch" By Laurie Cabot and
(2)"To Ride A Silver Broomstick" By Silver RavenWolf
Silver Eagle- used with permission. -
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AUTUMN DAYS
Sun, November 19, 2006 - 10:11 AMAUTUMN DAYS
by
Robert David Michael (Cerello)
I've miss'd so much, my list is like a scroll
Miles long, on which particulars are writ.
Somewhere long since, repeated, one entry is:
Autumn. My fav'rite season...Leaves turn gold;
Others in scarlet, russet or brown go wrapp'd,,
Pale amber, burnt siena...This is the show
Frost makes of leaves once vivid green. To know
That party alt'rance, that strange festive mode
When all that was goes hectic; chipmunks and
squirr'ls,
Bears, foxes, deer and birds feed, citing frost;
Even the wild things know something's been
lost...
Therefore dame Nature (in final party) swirls,
Attended by stern gusts, swift show'rs veil'd in
grays.
To rake coin leaves, know their scent burnt in
air;
Oaks' and maples' last pageant--I've miss'd such days. -
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YULE LORE AND CORRESPONDENTS FOR YULE
Sun, November 19, 2006 - 11:22 AM(December 21st)
Yule, (pronounced EWE-elle) is when the dark half of the year relinquishes to the light half. Starting the next morning at sunrise, the sun climbs just a little higher and stays a little longer in the sky each day. Known as Solstice Night, or the longest night of the year, much celebration was to be had as the ancestors awaited the rebirth of the Oak King, the Sun King, the Giver of Life that warmed the frozen Earth and made her to bear forth from seeds protected through the fall and winter in her womb. Bonfires were lit in the fields, and crops and trees were "wassailed" with toasts of spiced cider.
Children were escorted from house to house with gifts of clove spiked apples and oranges which were laid in baskets of evergreen boughs and wheat stalks dusted with flour. The apples and oranges represented the sun, the boughs were symbolic of immortality, the wheat stalks portrayed the harvest, and the flour was accomplishment of triumph, light, and life. Holly, mistletoe, and ivy not only decorated the outside, but also the inside of homes. It was to extend invitation to Nature Sprites to come and join the celebration. A sprig of Holly was kept near the door all year long as a constant invitation for good fortune to pay visit to the residents.
The ceremonial Yule log was the highlight of the festival. In accordance to tradition, the log must either have been harvested from the householder's land, or given as a gift... it must never have been bought. Once dragged into the house and placed in the fireplace it was decorated in seasonal greenery, doused with cider or ale, and dusted with flour before set ablaze be a piece of last years log, (held onto for just this purpose). The log would burn throughout the night, then smolder for 12 days after before being ceremonially put out. Ash is the traditional wood of the Yule log. It is the sacred world tree of the Teutons, known as Yggdrasil. An herb of the Sun, Ash brings light into the hearth at the Solstice.
A different type of Yule log, and perhaps one more suitable for modern practitioners would be the type that is used as a base to hold three candles. Find a smaller branch of oak or pine, and flatten one side so it sets upright. Drill three holes in the top side to hold red, green, and white (season), green, gold, and black (the Sun God), or white, red, and black (the Great Goddess). Continue to decorate with greenery, red and gold bows, rosebuds, cloves, and dust with flour.
Deities of Yule are all Newborn Gods, Sun Gods, Mother Goddesses, and Triple Goddesses. The best known would be the Dagda, and Brighid, the daughter of the Dagda. Brighid taught the smiths the arts of fire tending and the secrets of metal work. Brighid's flame, like the flame of the new light, pierces the darkness of the spirit and mind, while the Dagda's cauldron assures that Nature will always provide for all the children.
Symbolism of Yule:
Rebirth of the Sun, The longest night of the year, The Winter Solstice, Introspect, Planning for the Future.
Symbols of Yule:
Yule log, or small Yule log with 3 candles, evergreen boughs or wreaths, holly, mistletoe hung in doorways, gold pillar candles, baskets of clove studded fruit, a simmering pot of wassail, poinsettias, christmas cactus.
Herbs of Yule:
Bayberry, blessed thistle, evergreen, frankincense holly, laurel, mistletoe, oak, pine, sage, yellow cedar.
Foods of Yule:
Cookies and caraway cakes soaked in cider, fruits, nuts, pork dishes, turkey, eggnog, ginger tea, spiced cider, wassail, or lamb's wool (ale, sugar, nutmeg, roasted apples).
Incense of Yule:
Pine, cedar, bayberry, cinnamon.
Colors of Yule:
Red, green, gold, white, silver, yellow, orange.
Stones of Yule:
Rubies, bloodstones, garnets, emeralds, diamonds.
Activities of Yule:
Caroling, wassailing the trees, burning the Yule log, decorating the Yule tree, exchanging of presents, kissing under the mistletoe, honoring Kriss Kringle the Germanic Pagan God of Yule
Spellworkings of Yule:
Peace, harmony, love, and increased happiness.
Deities of Yule:
Goddesses-Brighid, Isis, Demeter, Gaea, Diana, The Great Mother. Gods-Apollo, Ra, Odin, Lugh, The Oak King, The Horned One, The Green Man, The Divine Child, Mabon. -
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This is the maximum depth. Additional responses will not be threaded.
SOME YULE LEGENDS
Mon, November 20, 2006 - 8:34 AMNew Water
•Water is a highly charged substance, being the current that carries life, but at such an auspicious time as New Year, it becomes even more magically potent. In Britain and other parts of Eurpoe there was a belief in the power of "new water", the first water of the
year to be drawn from the well. As the clock struck midnight people rushed with their pitchers to be the first to collect the "cream of the well" and the good fortune that went with it.
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The Yule Log
•The burning of the Yule log was an important ritual to ensure good luck in the coming year. The log itself, as well as the fire, was venerated. The log symbolizes the vegetation deity the Green Man, its ashes were said to have magical fertilizing powers. They were scattered on the fields to make the earth bear fruit the following year.
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Under the Kissing Bough
•Whoever stands under the mistletoe may be given as many kisses as wished.
•With each kiss, a boy should pluck one of the berries from the mistletoe; when all the berries are gone the kissing stops.
•If a man-servant refuses to bring ivy to a maid-servant to decorate the house, the maid has the right to refuse him kisses under the mistletoe.
•The mistletoe should be burned on Twelfth Night or some of the young women and men who have kissed under it may never marry. -
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FULL MOON/YULE RITUAL
Tue, November 21, 2006 - 11:01 PMThis ritual is intended for the Solitary. It is a private worship ritual, and is written so you can apply your own personal Spiritual Path to this.
Though I love the out-of-doors and would hope we could all do this under this special "Full long night moon", location and/or weather may dictate an indoor ritual. I have made this so it can be done anywhere, by as little as one or one and a special friend or two, with as few extra necessities as possible.
I kept the candles, one for each direction. Outside, this would seem all you really need, though if you are in a public place, candles may be out of the question also. You really need none of the trappings, all you need is yourself. All other materials are optional. But I thought the candles would be nice outside, protected in a votive holder or a candle box or fairy light, in case there is wind. Of course, if the place you are worshiping in is your own yard, then decorate for the season. Or, if it is indoors, again, go as decorative as you want, or as sparse as you want. What ever makes you feel "Yulish".
I kept this Ritual generic. Add the names of your God and/or Goddess or the names of the Elements or Directions as applies to your own chosen path. I wanted to be as simple as I could so as not to get tied into fancy planning, or extra work instead of concentrating on the Spiritual aspect of the ritual. Easy wording, simple prayer, and as much left to you as possible, so it will end up being YOUR ritual.
First, set your circle, walking around the circle three times deosil. Chanting is nice here, maybe one you already know, maybe the one I have written here
Here the circle I do cast
Call the elements to bind it fast
Beyond the boundaries of Time and Space
I/We create here a Sacred Place
Where none but love has entered in
And with Love I/we now begin.
Face the east, light the candle
Ancient One of the East, Spirit of Air, I/We welcome you to my/our circle this night. For Yule, I/we ask you bring your gift of thought, to enlighten us with the wisdom of common sense. Ancient One of the East, be welcome.
Face the south, light the candle
Ancient One of the South, Spirit of Fire, I/We welcome you to my/our circle this night. For Yule, I/we ask you bring your gift of a warm and loving heart, to spread love everywhere I/we go. Ancient One of the South, be welcome.
Face the west, light the candle
Ancient One of the West, Spirit of Water, I/we welcome you to my/our circle this night. For Yule, I/we ask you bring your gift of strength to wash over us that we may always offer a hand to those who need. Ancient One of the West, be welcome.
Face north, light the candle
Ancient One of the North, Spirit of Earth, I/we welcome you to my/our circle this night. For Yule, I/we ask you bring your gift of the joy of life to our circle, so we can appreciate every day we have, and share that joy with all we love. Ancient One of the North, be welcome.
Standing in the center of the circle at this point, Call upon the God and/or Goddess to join your circle.
I/We welcome the God to my/our circle this Yule; the Ivy King, the Winter King, the Sage. Bless my/our celebration, grace me/us with your presence this night, bless my/our circle.
I/We welcome the Goddess to my/our circle this Yule, the Great Moon Mother Goddess, the Winter Queen, the Crone. Bless my/our celebration, grace me/us with your presence this night, bless my/our circle.
Now the circle is complete.
This Yule is special, as it is also a Full Moon, the time when we ask the Lady for something if we have a need. This is the time to ask for what you may need, or something someone near and dear to you may need.
This is a time to meditate upon the meaning of Yule, the Gift of Life, the cycle of life, death and rebirth. Ask if you have a need, request for another if you wish and concentrate on the gift you request and what it is for and what it means to you and to all. This can be done as a group request, or as a personal request.
The next is a meditation on the God and Goddess. You can do this meditation alone or discuss it with your small gathering.
This is a time to listen in your heart for the words of the Mother. She speaks to those who listen and have open minds and open hearts. Listen carefully and She will speak to you. So will the God, if you are receptive to Him too. Together they will tell you of Their love for Their children, of Their promise of rebirth. They will hold your hand and lead you through your many lives. They will be there to hold you when you need comfort, to give you the spark of inspiration when you need to know, and They will wrap you in Their cloak of Love when you feel the world is a cold place. Think upon Them, find the place inside of you where They are a part of you. They are your Mother and Father, you are their children. They love you, as you love Them.
Now, gather into yourself all the warmth this circle brings to you, all the energy you feel from this is yours to draw upon. Fill yourself, and when you have taken all the energy you feel you need, it is time to release the rest to the Mother Earth, so She can use it where it will do the most good. Release it, and ground yourself. Touch the earth, go deep into Her soul, feel her. And smile.
Rest now, and meditate on Her goodness. This is a good time for the cakes and ale, or cookies and juice, or what ever Yule feast you have.
Some fruit and wine, some nuts... just remember to share with those elements you have called here, spill some wine/juice on the earth, and leave some food on the ground for them. If indoors, place some wine and food on a plate, and take it outside after....
Now is the time to dismiss the powers you have called
Lord and/or Lady, I/we thank you for joining our circle this evening, bringing your love, joy and warmth to us. Stay if you want, go if you must. Please come back again and always be welcome here.
Face north, extinguish the candle
I/We thank you, Ancient One of the North, Spirit of the Earth, for being in my/our circle this evening. I/we thank you for your gifts. Go now, in peace, blessing all those you meet on your way... Hail and Farewell
Face west, extinguish the candle
I/We thank you, Ancient One of the West, Spirit of the Water, for being in my/our circle this evening. I/we thank you for your gifts. Go now, in peace, blessing all those you meet on your way... Hail and Farewell
Face south, extinguish the candle
I/We thank you, Ancient One of the South, Spirit of Fire, for being in my/our circle this evening. I/we thank you for your gifts. Go now, in peace, blessing all those you meet on your way... Hail and Farewell
Face east, extinguish the candle
I/We thank you, Ancient One of the East, Spirit of Air, for being in my/our circle this evening. I/we thank you for your gifts. Go now, in peace, blessing all those you meet on your way.. Hail and Farewell
Walk three times round your circle widdershins, releasing the circle. A chant is nice, but I am rather fond of this closing....
The circle is open, but never broken. Merry meet, merry part and merry we meet again.
Now is the time for a good hearty meal for yourself, or if you have some friends or a special friend, or your lover, this is the time for a good feast, and to exchange gifts.
Remember, if you did this alone it is a special time for you too. Did you buy something special for yourself? Now is the time to wear it, or listen to it, or read it, or whatever.....
Have a most Happy Yule! Enjoy the many Blessings of the Season!
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THE MEANING OF YULE..WHY DO WE CELEBRATE??
Thu, November 30, 2006 - 5:35 PMYule is celebrated at the winter Solstice, and the precise date is governed by the astronomical forces of the universe, but it's typically around December 21st or 22nd. This the time of the longest night of the year, and shortest day. From this day onward, the days will start getting longer. So we celebrate the return of light and warmth of the Sun.
Along a more mythological story-line, the God is reborn at Yule after sacrificing himself at Samhain's harvest. The Goddess has mourned him through the dark months of November and December, and now rejoices at his return. She is seen in her virgin, Maiden aspect at this time of year.
Some Yule Traditions
Things to do
Many mainstream Christmas traditions stem from original Pagan practices, so a lot of these will seem familiar even if you are new to the Pagan path.
Yule Log - A special log was chosen on the eve of Yule, for the holiday fire. A small piece from last year's log is used to light the fire. Charred pieces from the fire would be kept to protect the house through the coming year. Today, the Yule log is sometimes represented as a log cake instead. Or a small log is decorated with candles.
Kissing Under Mistletoe - The roots of this habit are unknown, but is likely tied with the fertility aspects of mistletoe and that it was viewed as a bringer of peace by the Druids. Some earlier versions of this tradition say to remove one berry with each kiss. When there are no more berries on the sprig of mistletoe, no more kisses.
Tree Decorating - There is some debate on the origin of this tradition. Druids (and some other ancient cultures) saw evergreen trees as symbols of everlasting life, because they seemed to live through the winter undaunted by the cold. So using evergreen branches as decorations symbolized the undying strength of the Sun. Decorating the trees may have come from the ancient Roman festival of Saturnalia (held around the Solstice).
Gift Giving - The Christians attribute the giving of gifts at Christmas to the three wise men who brough gold, frankinsence and myrrh to the newborn Jesus. But this tradition was common well before the time of Jesus, during Saturnalia.
Symbols
Things Seen at Yule
Herbs - Mistletoe, holly, evergreens
Colours - Red, green, white
Oils/Incense - Cedar, pine, myrrh, cinnamon, frankincense
Other Symbols - Wreaths, Yule log
Related Festivals
Other Celebrations
Christmas - Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus, the son of God. Popularity for this holiday has spread from Christian circles to include most of the secular world.
Saturnalia - Week-long holiday from ancient Rome, to honour the God Saturn, who ruled over sowing and agriculture. Many Pagan Yule traditions started during Saturnalia.
Hanukkah - Seven day Jewish celebration of lights that marks the lamp oil miracle at the Jerusalem temple.
Kwanzaa - A more contemporary African holiday, that also lasts for 7 days. Each day marks a virtue or principle of daily living.
This idea of rebirth, is how Yule got tied in with the Christian story of the birth of Jesus. Though the holiday has become heavily Christianized, most of the traditions are based on older, Pagan beliefs.
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BEFORE YOU GO SHOPPING FOR YULE GIFTS
Thu, November 30, 2006 - 6:58 PMNeed to get a gift for your favourite Pagan? Whether it's for Yule or some other occassion, here are some suggestions for that perfect present.
Altar Tools
Ah toys. I mean tools. They do say that an altar tool has more energy if it's been given as a gift. Keep in mind that some people are very attached to the tools they have and may not give them up. But even so, anyone's altar will look all the better with a pretty new tool on it.
Books of Shadows - Any blank book can be used for a Book of Shadows, but a fancier book or journal makes a lovely gift for a fellow Wiccan. Whether you use your BoS to record research, spells and rituals, poetry or just your everyday thoughts, these beautiful books will look great on your bookshelf. Some of these blank books are designed for Pagans, and some aren't.
1, Witch's Grimoire
A perfect gift for the flamboyant witch in your life. This huge book boasts elaborate metal hinges and locks. There is a pentacle medallion on the front, and it comes in 2 sizes (200 pages or 400 pages). Not for the budget-conscious, but it is gorgeous!
brahmsbookworks.com/id2.html
2. Luigi Italian Leather Bound Refillable Journal
I just love the look and feel of leather bound books. These hardcover books have gold filigree embossed on the cover, and you can have it further personalized with 2 lines of text. The pages are lined, and there is a sewn-in silk bookmark. No Pagan decorations, so it's a good choice for anyone still in the broom closet.
www.jennibick.com/luigi-journal.html
3. Oak Book of Shadows
This rustic Book of Shadows has front and back covers of wood, and the front has various pentacle designs. There are 160 pages of parchement in each book, or you can double that size.
www.dwarvesong.com/keepsakebooks.html
4. Acorn Designs Journals
The perfect BoS for the hedge witch, or anyone who feels close to the Earth. These 70-page books are made with recycled paper and other environmentally friendly papers (hemp or kenaf). You can choose from a number of wildlife or nature images for the cover.
www.acorndesigns.org/index.php
5. Basic Book of Shadows
Sometimes simple is best. These hardcover books are black with a pentacle or other Pagan symbol on the cover in gold. The pages are unlined and not removable.
witchcraft-supplies.com/BookoS.html
Wand Definition: A rod or branch used in ritual to direct energy, and represents the element Air. Wands are sometimes difficult to come by in stores, so you will likely have to make your own. A branch from a tree is a traditional wand, and decorated with feathers, runes, crystals or whatever strikes your fancy. Try to find a branch that has fallen off the tree naturally, rather than tearing one down.
Wands - Not everyone uses a wand in their rituals or spells, but they can make lovely gifts nonetheless. Whether you prefer a traditional wooden wand, or something fancy with silver and crystals, there is a design out there for you. Each of these wands is part of a larger selection at these sites, so make sure you browse around to see all they have to offer.
1. Abby Willowroot's Pentacle Witch Wand
This intricately detailed wand is made of pewter and is covered with fine pentacles along the shaft. There is a ball of hematite at the end. This wand looks dainty but is still powerful.
www.realmagicwands.com/pentac...nd.html
2. DragonMother's Celestino Wand
Wooden wands have a more natural feel. This classic wand is simple, with gold accents. The Celestino wand is hand-crafted on a lathe, giving it a nice smooth finish. Not quite right? This wand can be customized to your liking.
dragonmother.com/celestino...p-230.html
3. Abaxion's Moon Magick Wand
The black shaft of this elegant wand has a spiral twist to it with a gold accent. There is a spear of clear quartz at the tip, and a crystal sphere at the handle. Comes with a carrying case
www.abaxion.com/abe12.htm
4. Whirlwood Wands
Too many designs to choose just one. Simple, carved and turned wooden wands without stones or other adornments.
www.whirlwood.com/lightning...inest.html
5. Golden Tree's Pocket Wands
Fairly simple styles, and these wands are portable. Choose your own woods, colours and stones.
goldentreewands.com/pocketwands.htm
Chalices - The chalice represents the element of water and is a common sight on a Pagan altar. You can use them for wine or water during ritual, or to just sit as decoration.
The cup (also chalice, goblet) is associated with the female forces in the universe: fertility, beauty, the womb, earth, emotion, love, compassion, receptivity, instinct, intuition and the subconscious mind. It is the receptacle of spiritual forces. It is associated with the element of water. Held upright, the cup is the open womb, ready to receive. Held inverted, it symbolizes birth and realization. The chief purpose for the cup in neo-pagan witchcraft is to assist in concencrating the circle, toast the gods, spellcasting, scrying, and ritual work.
1. Winged Isis Chalice
A lovely choice for your favourite Kemetic Wiccan (or anyone interested in Egypitian history and culture). The goblet is glass and the stem is detailed pewter. The wings of Isis sweep up the sides of the glass as the Goddess kneels at the base.
**I SO WANT THIS! I AM CLOSE TO ISIS AS MUCH AS HECETE AND ISIS IS SO BEAUTIFUL TO ME AND MY EGYPTION NEEDS POINTS ME TO EVERYTHING EGYPTION!! WAIT TILL U SEE THIS CHALICE IT IS SO BEAUTIFUL!
www.abaxion.com/pt57.htm
2. Celtic Stoneware Chalice
I like the sturdy look and shape of these ceramic chalices. They are handmade and you can choose your preferred colour and design for the band around the rim. There are several medieval or celtic styles to select from.
www.vannessstudios.com/chal.html
3. Ceramic Mini Chalices
These are just too cute. A perfect choice for someone with space limitations for their altar tools. Or for coven use when you don't want to share from a single chalice. Everyone could have their own.
** I HAVE A MINI CHALICE, I LOVE IT! BUT I WOULD LIKE A BIGGER ONE, THE ISIS ONE IS PERFECT LOL
wiccan.members.atlantic.net/goblets1.htm
4. Red Pine Barked Chalice
An extremely simple and unadorned chalice, made from red pine. The natural grain is beautiful, and the bark is even intact in places.
store.stormsong.org/cart/pro...71d706547
5. Silver Pentacle Chalice
If you don't mind polishing silver on occassion, take a look at this pentacle chalice. The rim is flared and there is a large pentacle engraved on one side of the goblet.
**THIS IS THE ONE I HAVE! IT IS GREAT!
www.wiccanway.com/wwritcha015.html
6. Winkie Dragon Goblets
Delicate and colourful goblets made from hand-blown glass, with a dragon as the stem. A little more costly than the others here. But can you really put a price on art?
www.allisonglassworks.com/dragon.html
Gifts for Teens
Teens have a rough enough time in life as it is, and being Pagan sure doesn't help. Items designed with a teenager in mind will be appreciated by the younger Pagans in your life.
Though teenagers would do fine by reading any number of beginner books on Wicca, sometimes it's nice to find one that is written specifically with a teenager in mind.
Teen Books on Wicca
1. Teen Witch: Wicca for a New Generation
By Silver Ravenwolf. This was one of the first Wiccan books written just for teenagers. She has written a number of books geared towards a teen audience.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
2. Witchin: A Handbook for Teen Witches
By Fiona Horne. A fun book to help young people learn about modern Witchcraft.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
3. NewWitch Magazine
"Not your mother's broomstick". NewWitch is a quarterly magazine full of fun articles of interest to a younger generation of Pagans.
www.newwitch.com/
4. Elements of Witchcraft: Natural Magick for Teens
By Ellen Dugan. An introduction to witchcraft, with teens in mind. Learn all the basics and get off to a good start on your Path.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
5. Spellcraft for Teens
By Gwinevere Rain. A book for teens, actually written by a teen. This one is mainly a spellbook, with some info on Wicca.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
6. Maiden Magick
By C.C. Brondwin. A new book for teens, that focuses on Goddess spirituality (with a Celtic twist) rather than Wicca specifically.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
7.The Teen Book of Shadows
By Patricia Telesco. The author provides plenty of introductory material as well as some spells to get you started. She also teaches how to write your own spells, which can be very helpful.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
8. Where to Park Your Broomstick
By Lauren Manoy. An easy to read book, geared to the teenager. She encourages teens to be open with their parents about their spiritual choices.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
9. Be a Teen Goddess
By Francesca De Grandis. Though there are lots of teen-oriented spells in this book, there is a solid introduction to the spirituality behind them as well. The author makes it clear that non-magickal actions are just as important as the magickal ones.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
10. Be a Teen Goddess
By Francesca De Grandis. Though there are lots of teen-oriented spells in this book, there is a solid introduction to the spirituality behind them as well. The author makes it clear that non-magickal actions are just as important as the magickal ones.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
Pagan Stuff for School
Gifts for Parents/Kids
A mix of items here that make gifts for either the Pagan parent, or their children. Unfortunately, there are not alot of items on the market geared for the next generation of little Pagans.
Top 7 Pagan Stuff for School
1. Magnets from Dryad Design
You can use these beautiful magnets to hold up papers and notes inside your locker, or just for decoration. Most designs are Celtic inspired.
www.13moons.com/index.php
2. Bookmarks
Forget marking your page with an old bus transfer. You can choose from the wonderful artwork of Amy Brown or Jessica Galbreth, and find a fairy or Goddess bookmark to suit your spirit.
www.purplemoon.com/book/bookmarks.html
3. Bumper Stickers
Bumper stickers are fun and versatile. You can stick them in your locker, on your car, on a binder or even slap on on the side of your computer. Tons of slogans to choose from, so make sure to scroll through all the pages. Some non-Pagan designs are in there too.
www.witchstore.net/bumperstickers.html
4. "When Someone You Love is Wiccan"
If your friends, family or even teachers are having problems with your beliefs due to stereotypes and misunderstandings, you might want to have a copy of this book on hand to loan them. It explains all the basics for people who are concerned about a Wiccan loved one.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
5. Book Covers
Don't want the world to see you're reading a book on Witchcraft? Cover it up! These stretchy fabric book covers come in several neat designs. They will work best on larger books or hardcover books. Small pocket books might be too small. Check with the vendor if you have questions.
store.bookaroocovers.com/bookcov1.html
6. Patches
Everyone carries a backpack these days, and these patches are perfect. They're not adhesive, so you'll have to sew them on but the work will be worth it.
www.spellspot.com/Patches.asp
7. Datebooks
There are several different types of datebooks out there, but the Witches's Datebook is my favourite. Lots of space to write things down, and it includes lunar and astrological information and there are handy articles all through the book. www.llewellyn.com/bookstore/book.php
Books for Pagan Parents
Top 6 Books for Pagan Parents
Raising children along a Pagan path can be difficult, especially in today's world. These books can give some guiding advice to Pagan parents who don't have any role models to turn to. Another list with great books just for kids is coming soon.
1. Pagan Parenting
By Kristin Madden. This is one of the first books on the market specifically for the Pagan parent. It's a great book, with rituals for kids and how to deal with family members who are not Pagan.
www.amazon.com/exec/obido...633-5465622
2. Raising Witches
By Ashleen O'Gaea. How to teach the Wiccan faith to your children. Includes a more structured curriculum for studies, which would fit well with anyone who is homeschooling.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
3. Pagan Homeschooling
By Kristin Madden. A unique book to fill a particular niche of Pagan parenting. If you are schooling your kids at home, and want to include your beliefs, then this is the book for you.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
4. Celebrating the Great Mother
By Cait Johnson. A handbook of Earth-honouring activities for parents and children. Ways to celebrate the Earth with your family.
www.amazon.com/exec/obido...633-5465622
Pagan Children's Books
You've read the books on raising your kids with Paganism. What about some books actually for your children? Most fanciful tales are perfectly suited to a Pagan family, but there are some story books just for young Pagan kids. Most of these books are for pre-school aged children.
1. Pagan Kids' Activity Book
By Amber K. A unique book of Pagan activities. There are pages to colour, mazes and puzzles to solve and a myriad of other things to keep a Pagan child occupied. It's a shame there aren't more books like this on the market.
www.amazon.com/exec/obido...456-8455926
2. All I See is Part of Me
By Chara Curtis. A picture book that tells a story of a young boy and his discovery that all things are connected, inlcuding himself. The narrative is rhyming and the illustrations are lovely.
about.pricegrabber.com/search_books2.php
3. Big Momma Makes the World
By Phyllis Root. A female-oriented spin on the standard Biblical creation story. Big Momma is an over-sized Goddess figure that even young children can understand.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
4. Mother Earth
By Nancy Luenn. Not alot of text in this book, but the message is clear. The Earth is alive and we need to respect and honour Her. The things we see in nature are all a part of Her.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
5. When the Moon is Full
By Mary Azarian. A beautifully illustrated book with a poem and scene for each full moon of the year. Native American moon folklore is encorporated into each rhyme. You could use this book as a calendar, to read during each full moon.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...top.php
6. When the Wind Stops
By Stefano Vitale. Another nature-themed book for young Pagan children. A young boy's questions about the world leads him to understand that nothing in nature really ends or stops. Where one thing ends, another begins. Life is a cycle.
about.pricegrabber.com/search_books2.php
7. Moonbeam
By Maureen Garth. This is a little different from the other books, as it's a book of meditations for children. I thought it was a lovely concept. There are no pictures, and the book is designed to be read to children. It allows them to use their imagination and to relax. One of several related books by Ms. Garth.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...top.php
8. Witchcrafts
By Willow Polson. 101 projects for creative Pagans. While not specifically a children's book, what child doesn't enjoy making crafts? Some of the projects may be too difficult for the child to handle alone, but you will get lots of great ideas from this book nonetheless.
about.pricegrabber.com/search...rod.php
I WILL CONTINUE TOMORROW ON THE OTHER SECTIONS! TOO LONG...HEEE
SERENA~~
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YULE CRAFTS - CINNAMON SCENTED ORNAMENTS!
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 2:43 PMCelebrate the Sabbat with some handmade decorations or other crafty things.
Cinnamon Scented Ornaments
I first made these Christmas ornaments about 15 years ago with my Son, Eric. I am not sure where I got the recipes from, but they are still one of my favorite decorations to craft. I think they make nice gifts all year round. Just about everyone enjoys the aroma of cinnamon throughout the house. So do the neighbors!
The kids love to help. Let them pat out the dough and press the cookie cutters down.
The ornaments can be delicate. Try to use rounded shapes and avoid small protrusions. I especially like to make heart shaped cutouts with a red ribbon hanger. Then they can hang in my kitchen all year round.
Broken pieces or small cut outs can be added to potpourri. I dehydrate apples and citrus and add some small cinnamon stars in a bowl.
To make these ornaments really festive, add some glitter to the dough as you mix it, or sprinkle over the ornaments and gently pat it into the dough.
Check local dollar stores for inexpensive cinnamon.
Materials
1 cup drained applesauce
1 cup cinnamon
optional:
1T ground nutmeg
1T ground Allspice
2T ground cloves (I usually don't add these. The cost/aroma benefit may not worth it to you)
If using extra spices, decrease cinnamon proportionately.
paper clips
wire cutters
ribbon or heavy thread
Age Group
12 and over. Younger children should participate with supervision.
How to Make Cinnamon Scented Ornaments
Pour the applesauce into a sieve or fine strainer and let it drain for a couple of hours. You can lose up to half the volume with liquid draining off. I let it drain in the refrigerator and use the liquid in cooking.
While the applesauce is draining, unfold the paperclips by lifting the smaller loop up and back, laying it flat. You should use safety glasses when cutting the paper clips as the small pieces can go flying. Cut clips into two loops each. Discard small pieces.
Add cinnamon to applesauce and mix with a spoon until a ball forms.
Using 1/2 of the dough at a time, pat or roll out to approximately 1/4-inch thickness. The thicker it is, the longer it will take to dry, but the more durable it will be. I roll my dough between the shiny sides of two pieces of freezer paper. Regular waxed paper gets too soggy and the dough sticks.
Carefully peel the shape from the paper and smooth rough edges gently with your fingertip. Insert the paper clip loop into the top until there is just room to thread a ribbon through the opening. Alternately, you may use a toothpick or skewer; poke a hole at least 1/4 inch from the top.
I have never liked my gingerbread men to have holes in their heads! Place on foil or freezer paper and allow to dry, usually 4- 5 days. Turn twice a day until the outside is hardened. This will keep them from becoming flat on one side and allow the accumulated moisture to evaporate.
Store unused dough tightly covered in the refrigerator for up to two days.
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CHRISTMAS/YULE WREATHS
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 3:27 PMCandy Wreath
Make a wreath using hard, wrapped candies, ribbon, and a hanger! A fun decoration that you can eat.
Materials Needed:
Wire Hanger
About 35 Wrapped Candies
Curling Ribbon
Instructions:
Straighten the hanger and then cut it in half using wire cutters (only 1 half will be used). Bend one of the pieces of hanger into a circle shape. Twist one end around the other to secure, leaving about 3-inches of one of the ends free. Bend that end over to form a small circle or hook for hanging. Use a pair of pliers if necessary. If needed you can also use some duct tape to help secure the ends together.
Once you have the wreath base made, you can add the candy! You can use any kind of wrapped candy you like, anything from traditional peppermint rounds to suckers. About 35 of them will fill your hanger nicely, but this number can vary quite a bit from person to person because of how close they are tied together.
Cut the curling ribbon into 8-inch pieces. Take 1 piece of candy and tie it to the center of a piece of ribbon. Then, use the ribbon to tie the candy tightly onto the wreath. You can either cut off the extra ribbon or leave it. The ends can be curled to add a nice touch to your wreath. Continue this process until you have the wreath as full of candy as you like.
Hang your wreath and keep a pair of scissors nearby to share the candy with visitors!
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Christmas/yule Wreath with Berries
Follow these directions and make a cute Yule/Christmas wreath using wood, paper, and a few other supplies - shared by Jeanne McCall.
Materials:
1 Wood craft ring
1 Sheet of green paper
2 Pkg green crinkled, shedded paper
1 Bunch of fake berries
12 Inches of any kind of ribbon (it best to use the kind with wire so you can bend it)
Hot glue gun
Instructions:
All items can usually be bought at dollar stores!
Take the green paper and trace the wooden ring on it; cut it out (cut the center out too). Hot glue the green paper ring onto the wooden ring.
Take the shredded, crinkled paper and glue it onto the green ring, making sure you cover the entire ring. Then, take the berries and glue them individually on to the green crinkled paper wherever desired. If you want, you can make a bow and glue it onto the wreath.
"Now you have a Yule/Christmas wreath and it is very easy to make and it is pretty!
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Fast Food Toy Wreath
Sarah shares ideas for decorating a wreath using small toys from fast food restaurants.
Materials:
30 - 50 small toys from fast food chains (30-50 does 1 wreath)
Wreath
Big bow to put on top or ribbon to make your own bow
Twine or wire
Scissors or wire cutters
Instructions:
Step 1: Put the wreath on a table along with the toys and ribbon.
Step 2: Cut off a piece of twine or wire long enough to go around the wreath atleast once.
Step 3: Place a toy on the wreath where you want it to be.
Step 4: Take the wire and wrap it around the toy and the wreath and twist it.
Step 5: Repeat for however many toys you have.
Step 6: Put your bow on top and ta-da!!!!
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Garland Wreath
Instructions to make a simple Christmas wreath using garland and paper plates.
Materials Needed:
2 Paper Plates
Stapler
Garland
Tape
Glue
Ribbon
Instructions:
Cut the center out of both paper plates. Hold the paper plates so the edges line up and the bottom parts face out. Staple around the edges to hold the paper plates together.
You can use whatever color garland you want. It should be atleast 4 feet long, but longer is better! Tape one end of the garland so it is tucked inside the middle gap in the paper plates. Start wrapping the garland around the circle formed by the paper plates. You want to cover the plates completely. When you get back to where you started, put a blob of glue on the end of the garland and tuck it carefully inside the middle gap of the paper plates.
Fluff out the garland.
Tie a ribbon into a bow and glue it onto your wreath. You can also decorate it with light-weight mini ornaments, candy canes, or shapes cut out of scrap fabric or construction paper.
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PINE CONE WREATH
Instructions to make a wreath using pine cones and a wire coat hanger. A fun gift idea or a great Christmas decoration.
Materials Needed:
8 Pine Cones (approximate)
Wire Coat Hanger
Duct Tape
Items to decorate your wreath
Glue
Instructions:
Cut the wire coat hanger in half and form it into a circle. Wind the two ends together. I them secured the ends and covered the entire circle with duct tape. This held it together better and gave the pine cones a better surface to stick to!
Once you have your circle formed, glue on the pine comes (a hot glue gun worked best for me). Decorate as desired. I added a ribbon and holly made out of crafting Foam. A added red beads for the holly berries.
If you want a larger wreath, just do not cut the wire hanger in half! :-)
- See a larger picture of this craft completed in photos.
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Pretzel Wreath
Instructions to make a wreath using pretzels. A fun gift idea or a great Christmas decoration submitted by Carol in MA.
Materials Needed:
Pretzels (The smaller ones work best)
Glue
Ribbon
Instructions:
This is not edilbe!
Glue pretzels together so they form a circle -like a wreath. Glue a second layer on top of that making sure the pretzels on this layer meet in the center of a pretzel on the bottom layer. Hang with a ribbon.
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Shredded Wheat Wreath
Make a wreath using shredded wheat cereal, submitted by Beth and Mark.
Materials Needed:
Cool Whip Type Lids
Shredded Wheat
Glue
Green Food Color
Red Hots
Instructions:
Crumble up shredded wheat and mix with enough glue and green food coloring to coat. Put it onto the cool whip lid and shape it around the edge so it looks like a wreath. Press in the red hots for the berries and let dry overnight.
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So-Easy Bead and Wire Wreath
Introduction & Materials Needed
During the holidays, I really enjoy making all kinds of related ornaments and jewelry. Very often, I even give them out at small gifts, but I have many people on my “small gift” list and not a lot of time or money. Therefore, each year I rack my brain and try to come up with easy to make and inexpensive projects. This not something that is going to be a family heirloom. It’s just a way of saying “thank you” or “have a nice holiday” to someone. This “So-Easy Bead and Wire Wreath” is one of the projects I came up with for those on my “small gift” list. You can whip up gobs of these super quickly, and they are also excellent for children to make.
The materials and tools you need are very minimal.
In fact, you don’t need any tools, just your hands. The pipe cleaners are basically coated wire, and it’s very soft and easy to bend.
You’ll need:
15 acrylic green pony beads
1 – 12 inch red pipe cleaner
1. First, thread all 15 beads onto your pipe cleaner and push them up against each other and center them in the middle of the pipe cleaner. PIX IN PHOTOS
2. Now bend the pipe cleaner into a circle, crossing the ends, and twisting them together one time. PIX IN PHOTOS
3. Take one end of the pipe cleaner, and loop it into a bow form so that it is crossing over to the other side of the wreath. PIX IN PHOTOS
4. Take this same end of pipe cleaner, and bend it around and back to the other
Side. PIX IN PHOTOS
5. Take the second side of the pipe cleaner, and loop it into a bow just like you did with the first side. PIX IN PHOTOS
6. Again, bend this second end of the pipe cleaner around and back to the other side. SEE PIX IN PHOTOS
7. Adjust your bow and the round area of your wreath with your fingers in order to shape them into nice circular sections. PIX IN PHOTOS
That’s it! Here are a few variations where I used slightly different beads or a different number of beads. I slip these right onto the ends of a few tree branches on my Christmas tree and also decorate packages with them. Glue a pin finding on the back and you could make an easy holiday beaded pin in minutes (just have to wait for the glue to dry).
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Wreath Beaded Safety Pin
Use this free pattern to make beaded safety pin jewelry.
Pattern is in photos!
Materials Needed:
13 -1 1/16 inches Safety Pins
1 - 2 inch Safety Pin
Seed Beads **SEE PHOTO OF PATTERN FOR COLORS TO USE
Instructions:
Follow this pattern and the basic directions on the safety pin jewelry below...
Each number column represents a pin; for example, your first pin will have 10 yellow beads. Your second pin will have 2 yellow beads, 2 green beads, 1 red bead, 3 green beads, and 2 yellow beads. When you thread these beaded pins onto your larger pin, start with pin number 1.
Basic directions for beaded saftey pins:
The supply list for this project is pretty simple. All you need are safety pins and seed beads. It is helpful, but not necessary, to have a needle-nose pliers and a small, flat-head screwdriver.
Depending on the pattern you choose, you will usually need between 10 and 14 small safety pins. Open a safety pin, and slip the seed beads onto it. Once all beads are in place, close the safety pin. You may want to use the needle-nose pliers to pinch the end of the safety pin so it will not pop open later. Repeat this step until all the safety pins are beaded.
Now you are ready to put all the beaded pins onto a larger safety pin. Open the large safety pin (the size you need will be stated in the pattern). Use the flat-head screwdriver to slightly pry apart the coils at the end of the large pin.
Slip the loop of the first beaded safety pin onto the large one.
Pull it down to the loop at the base of the large pin. Pull it around the loop and up the back-side of the pin. Repeat this for each beaded safety pin.
Once all your beaded safety pins are on your larger pin, use the pliers and squeeze the loop to close it. You can now pin your new safety pin jewelry onto your shirt, hat, shoelaces, etc.
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NOW HERE ARE SOME WEBSITES FOR MORE WREATHS PICK AND CHOOSE!
Beaver Wreath Ornament
Here is a Christmas ornament with a Canadian twist!
www.dltk-holidays.com/xmas/mb...ath.html
Yule/Christmas Pokemon Wreath
Printble templates with multiple pokemon to chose from and an option of a French or an English Christmas message.
www.dltk-kids.com/pokemon/m...eaths.html
Hands Yule/Christmas Wreath
A great decoration idea using hand prints cut out of paper or felt.
www.kidsdomain.com/craft/hdwreath.html
Perler Christmas/Yule Wreath
Create this fun wreath to make your holiday season brighter!
www.perlerbeads.com/ideapage...idea.html
Puzzle Wreath
Make this little wreath using several puzzle pieces.
www.imagitek.com/xmas/craf...zwrth.html
Wreath Pin
A simple project that is wearable, and it would also make a cute ornament. Minimum supplies needed: lace, ribbon, saftey pin, silver bells, florist wire, and glue.
www.kidsdomain.com/craft/wreathpin.html
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YULE CRAFTS - CHECK EM OUT!
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 4:27 PMPaper Snowflakes
A neat site that has some patterns to make cut-out paper snowflakes.
www3.ns.sympatico.ca/dstredu...rns.html
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Yule Crafts
A whole bunch of different craft and ornament ideas.
www.jaguarmoon.org/public/W...afts.html
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Yule Crafts
Easy instructions for some fun crafts at Yule time.
www.geocities.com/Athens/Rh...yule2.html
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Yule Crafts and Decorations
Some craft ideas for traditional Yule decorations.
www.celticcrow.com/ncraft/y...afts.html
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While you're rushing around getting last minute ingredients for yule and winter solstice gatherings, don't forget to dress up your home, and keep things in order by family, friends and blessings.
Merry Blessings!
Start Basic Holiday Decorating
It's not too early to start to decorate your home. Start with a fresh pine wreath for the front door. Put candles everywhere. Tie seasonal bows all around. Lay a fire in the fireplace. Turn on some traditional Yule or Christmas music. Get out the hoiday dishes. Find more ideas on adding festive touches to your home for the season.
Holiday Sparkle in No Time at All
If you're like most people, you don't have much time left at the end of a busy day to do anything extra. But at this time of year, you want to do something to make your home look festive and special and create the wonderful Christmas holiday atmosphere. You'll find some ideas here for quick and simple ways to add a festive look to your home without spending a lot of time or money. And you'll have time left over to really enjoy Christmas!
Most are our ideas are very easy, many are free, and none takes more than a minimum of time and effort.
1. Decorate Everything With Bows
Tie generous ribbons to chair backs, candlesticks, picks in plants, wreaths, garlands, basket handles, drapery tie-backs, stair railings, and doorknobs.
Bows look festive and the ribbons you choose should tie together with the rest of your decorating. Choose ribbons in colors and patterns that coordinate with your decorating scheme.
You don't have to stick with red and green. Choose plaids or florals that tie in. If you can't find anything that looks quite right, then choose metallic silver, gold, green, or red.
Choose a ribbon that you can untie and re-tie each year. This will save money in the long run, and you'll end up with a good collection.
When the holidays are over, untie the ribbons and press them lightly. The bows won't get crushed and the ribbons will be ready when you want to take them out the next year.
See instructions on how to make your own floral bows of all sizes using wire. By using wire to make your bows, you'll be able to attach them to many objects.
Holiday decorating 2 continued after :"how to make your own bows..."
HOW TO MAKE YOUR OWN FLORAL BOWS WITH WIRE
PICTURES STEP BY STEP WILL BE IN PHOTOS
Make a Floral Bow
Follow these step-by-step instructions to make floral bows of all sizes. Note: Wide ribbon was used in these photos to clearly illustrate the technique.
Materials Needed
Ribbon step one
- about 36" to make the small bow shown on the Northwoods Mini-Pumpkin Project seen in the picture step 2 in photos
24 gauge wire - an 8-10" length
Scrunch step 2
Hold the ribbon between your thumb and forefinger. "Scrunch" the ribbon into your thumb with the forefinger of your other hand to make the ribbon start to bunch up in the center.
First Loop step 3
Make the first loop and scrunch in the center.
Twist step 4
Twist the ribbon 180 degrees so the right side is facing you.
Second Loop step 5
Make another loop and scrunch the center so it looks gathered.
More loops step 6
Continue to loop, scrunch, and twist the ribbon, making sure the right side is always out.
Loops step 7
Most floral bows have 3-5 loops per side, with each set of loops slightly larger that the previous loops.
Cut step 8
When all the loops are complete, cut the ribbon from the bolt.
Wire step 9
Place a length of 24 gauge wire in the center of the bow.
Tip: If you don't have wire, substitute a pipe cleaner, a long twist tie, or even another piece of ribbon or raffia.
Secure Wire step 10
Turn your hand over so you can see the underside of the bow. Bring wires together.
Twist wire step 11
Twist the wires tightly to keep loops and gathers in place. You're finished!
Tip: Use floral bows on wreaths, in centerpieces, in bud vases, and other home decorating projects.
Continuing with Holiday Decorating....
2. Use holiday tableware for every meal in December.
Look through your cupboards and get out any dishes that look festive.
Discount stores often carry seconds of name brand china, as well as fun designs that are not so common.
Start a set of holiday dishes with dinner plates that coordinate with your everyday dishes. Add new pieces each year, like salad plates and mugs. Note: Be sure the pattern you select will be continued from year to year.
Buy 1 or 2 place settings each year. Before long, you'll be able to serve a feast.
If you're adventuresome, choose a different pattern and one place setting each year. Arrange the different dishes around the table and get lots of comments and rekindle memories. When they're not in use, the dishes can be displayed around the room.
3. Turn off the lights.
Arrange lots of candles on the dining table and dine by candlelight, even if you're just having leftovers. Every meal will feel special.
Burn a fire in the fireplace each evening and encourage family members to gather around and read, do homework, write Christmas or Yule cards, or snooze.
Arrange pillar candles in your bathroom, on the sink or around the tub. Take time to soak and enjoy! If you have little children in your home, you should be very careful with candles around the house. Always have an adult in the room.
4. Hang holiday wreaths.
Put a wreath or swag on every door you have. Of course, start with the front door to welcome guests.
Go on to the back door, inside and out. Remember over the mantle, and in all your front windows. Don't forget bedroom doors, inside and out.
Use real pine, holly, or grapevine, decorated with bows, berries, fruit, pinecones, raffia, ornaments, birds, photos, or candy.
To keep wreaths year after year, buy artificial wreaths that will last. Remember, you'll need room to store them!
5. Use lots of special color.
Don't even think about not putting up the perfect Christmas/Yule tree.
Drape garlands, either real or artificial, on railings, over mirrors, on the top of armoires, and along the mantle.
Use ribbons and ornaments to put wonderful color around your home for this special season.
6. Do you hear what I hear?
Whenever you're home, turn on a CD or the radio, or even the internet, and listen to Christmas or Yule music.
Tie some sleigh bells onto the front door, and listen to the cheery welcome.
When you go into your children's room in the morning, wake them with jingling bells or a jolly "ho, ho, ho".
Check the schedules ahead of time so you don't miss the holiday specials on TV.
Make it a family time to share these wonderful shows.
Collect the classic movies with The Holiday themes!
7. Have something sweet around the house.
Prepare a bowl of fresh fruit or holiday cookies to put out as soon as guests arrive.
Bake little loaves of tea breads, Crescent Cakes, Moon Biscuits, Yultide Breads and Cakes and wrap them in holiday wrap. Set them in a pretty basket for decoration, then take one when you go visiting and give one to guests who visit your home.
Make a wreath with candies tied on. Have a small scissors handy to cut off candies for guests.
Fill a pretty basket with traditional candy canes and set it on the coffee table or entry table.
Make or buy a gingerbread house for decoration and snacking.
Put goodies in your guestroom to make your house guests feel really welcome.
8. Add gifts of nature, A nice way to Thank the Earth for us Taking from Her....
Use leftover greens from your Christmas or Yule tree to make a few quick arrangements in simple bowls.
Place a simple arrangement in a bookcase, on the bath sink, on the kitchen window sill, and on occasional tables.
Pile pine cones with ornaments and bows in a bowl or basket.
Gather sprigs of holiday greens together with a bow and hang them from the inside of your windows.
Decorate your bathroom or kitchen with a small poinsettia.
Collect branches of evergreen and make a simple swag for your bedroom doors.
Tie evergreen sprigs onto candles with a pretty ribbon. Add colorful, small ornaments.
9. Add shine and sparkle to everything!
Sprinkle artificial snow across your tabletop or buffet or on house plants.
Place shiny ornaments in a clear glass bowl or vase.
Embellish indoor plants or trees with shiny ornaments.
10. Create memories, make positive resolutions for the coming year, Commit to banishing negatives from our lives, and bring happiness.
Plan a time in the day when the whole family is home to open the doors of an Calander that reflects your beliefs
Make a ritual of lighting the Yule or Christmas tree each evening.
Remember friends or acquaintances who cannot go out and offer a small, decorated Christmas tree, Crafts you have made or candy or cakes you made also. Along with wonderful wishes and blessings for the birth of the Sun!
Make a family time of preparing Christmas or holiday cards, taking a family picture, and addressing the cards. Offer to help a friend who cannot do this task alone.
By keeping things simple, you'll find that you can enjoy the season, the lights, and the traditions with family and friends without getting tired out in the process. Merry Christmas...Merry Yule....Blessed Solstice!
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CHESTNUT STUFFING
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:29 PMA simple chestnut bread stuffing that you bake separately, not in your turkey.
INGREDIENTS:
2 cups chestnuts
1/2 cup onion, chopped
1 1/2 cups margarine
1 lb day-old bread, cubed (2 loaves)
3 eggs
1/4 cup milk
1 tsp salt
2 tsp poultry seasoning
1/4 tsp pepper
PREPARATION:
Slice the surface of each chestnut. With just enough water to cover, bring to a boil and simmer for 25 minutes until the nuts are tender. Drain, peel and chop coarsely. Preheat oven to 350F. In another saucepan, melt margarine, and add onion, chestnuts and seasonings.
Heat until onion is soft. Mix with bread in a baking dish. In another bowl, whisk together milk and eggs, and pour over bread. Bake for 30-45 minutes until the top is crisp. -
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EGG NOG
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:31 PMA very rich and creamy egg nog recipe, though be careful that it contains raw egg.
INGREDIENTS:
6 large eggs
3/4 cup sugar
1 1/2 cup brandy
1/2 cup rum
4 cups milk
4 cups cream
1/2 cup icing sugar
Nutmeg
PREPARATION:
Separate the eggs, and beat the yolks while slowly adding the sugar. While still beating the mixture, add the brandy, rum and then the milk and half the cream.
Whisk the eggs whites until stiff, then fold into the first mixture.
Serve into 8 glasses. Whip up the remaining cream and icing sugar until nice and thick. Add a dollop of the sweetened whipped cream on top of each glass of nog. Add a sprinkle of nutmeg too -
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GINGERBREAD
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:33 PMHoliday cookie cutters can turn your gingerbread into a festive treat.
INGREDIENTS:
3 cups flour
1/2 cup brown sugar, packed
1/2 cup butter
3 eggs
4 tbs milk
1/2 cup light molasses
2 tbs dark molasses
2 tbs ground ginger
2 tsp ground cinnamon
1/4 tsp salt
2 tsp baking soda
PREPARATION:
Preheat your oven to 375F. Combine all the dry ingredients (except baking soda) in a large mixing bowl. Add 3 tbs of milk into a large saucepan along with the molasses (both) and butter. Melt together over low heat.
Add beaten eggs and flour mixture to the melted ingredients. Dissolve baking soda in remaining 1 tbs of milk, then add to the batter. Pour batter into a greased 10-inch baking pan. Bake for approximately 45-50 minutes, or until a toothpick stuck in the middle comes out clean. -
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PORK ROAST WITH ROSEMARY AND GARLIC
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:34 PMA very simple recipe that can play center-stage on your Yule table.
INGREDIENTS:
4 lb pork roast
2 cloves garlic, chopped
Rosemary, dried
Olive oil
PREPARATION:
Preheat your oven to 325F. Place the roast in a pan, then rub the meat first with olive oil and then the chopped garlic and rosemary. Pierce the pork with a knife and stick in some pieces of garlic and rosemary.
Cook for approximately 35-40 minutes per pound of meat.
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YULE STOLLEN
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:38 PMStollen is a sweet German bread that is baked at Yule time.
"A German Christmas treat. This recipe was handed down by my great grandmother to my grandmother to my mother."
Original recipe yield: 3 loaves
INGREDIENTS
1 1/2 cups milk
1/2 cup white sugar
3/4 cup butter
1/2 teaspoon salt
2 eggs
2 egg yolks
5 2/3 cups all-purpose flour
1 ounce active dry yeast
1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
1/2 cup raisins
1/2 cup candied citrus peel
1/2 cup candied cherries
DIRECTIONS
Scald milk. Add sugar, butter, and salt, and cool to lukewarm. Add 2 whole eggs, and 2 yolks. Mix.
Add to 3 cups flour and yeast in food processor. Process and let rise until double.
Add cardamom, raisins, citron, and cherries, and rest of flour. Process and put on floured board and knead. Let rise in greased bowl.
When risen, cut into 3-4 pieces. Roll each into an oval, butter, and fold in half lengthwise. Put on greased baking sheet, cover, and let rise until double.
Bake at 375 degrees F (190 degrees C) for 25 minutes.
Remove to rack. When cool, frost with white butter frosting and decorate with candied cherry halves and sprinkle with colored sugar.
NUTRITION INFORMATION
Servings Per Recipe: 36
Amount Per Serving
Calories: 154
Total Fat: 4.8g
Cholesterol: 35mg
Sodium: 93mg
Total Carbs: 24.4g
Dietary Fiber: 0.9g
Protein: 3.3g
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VEGAN YULE
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:47 PMA whole slew of vegan Yule recipes.
We love Christmas time or Yuletide (see our Winter Solstice page) - lights, colour, celebration, sharing, eating and drinking more than you really should ...in midwinter in Scotland this time is very welcome!
The spiritual side of Christmas often goes a little unnoticed amid the mad rush of present buying, decorating and food preparation. Whether you celebrate the renewal of nature, friendship, gratitude to the Universe or the birth of Christ, it is a very integral part of this festival and very enriching to include this dimension to the day. Many traditions have played a part in forming Christmas and Yule as we know it today (commercialism included!).
Here we detail the foods that we enjoy at this time - well, what do vegans eat at Christmas and Yule? All recipes are now available on printable pages (link by each recipe) or you can visit the master index of all the printable recipes from the whole site.
Printable Vegan Recipe Index:
www.veganfamily.co.uk/print.html
Links and Books from other recipies and ingrediants sorces:
www.veganfamily.co.uk/yule.html#links
Vegan present shopping:
www.veganfamily.co.uk/yule.html#gifts
Our family blog:
www.byothermeans.co.uk/
Our winter Solstice Page:
www.veganfamily.co.uk/wintersolstice.htm
Our vegen family house:
www.veganfamily.co.uk/index.html -
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WASSAIL
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:49 PMOne variety of wassail, or hot mulled apple cider. Make up a batch of this before you go Yule carolling.
INGREDIENTS:
4 litres apple juice or cider
1 lemon, chopped
1 orange, chopped
1 lime, chopped
1 tsp ground cinnamon
1/4 tsp ground ginger
1 tsp cloves
1 tsp allspice
1/2 tsp ground anise
PREPARATION:
Mix ingredients in a large enamel pot, and simmer for about an hour. Serve hot. Adding brandy or rum is a nice touch when served for adults. -
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YULE LOG CAKE
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:53 PMThere are several different varieties of the Yule Log cake, and this is a rich chocolate one.
Chocolate Decadence Yule Log
"A classic holiday cake that is so rich, it makes you feel absolutely decadent! You roll it up jelly roll style, and then decorate it to look like a log."
Original recipe yield: 3 logs
PREP TIME 30 Min
COOK TIME 30 Min
READY IN 2 Hrs
INGREDIENTS
2 cups all-purpose flour
1-1/2 teaspoons baking powder
1-1/2 teaspoons salt
15 eggs
2-1/4 cups white sugar
6 (1 ounce) squares unsweetened chocolate
1/4 cup and 2 tablespoons water
1/4 cup and 2 tablespoons coffee-flavored liqueur
1/4 cup and 2 tablespoons white sugar
3/4 teaspoon baking soda
confectioners' sugar for dusting
12 (1 ounce) squares semisweet baking chocolate
3 (8 ounce) packages cream cheese, softened
9 cups confectioners' sugar
1-1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
3 tablespoons coffee flavored liqueur
DIRECTIONS
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Lightly spray a 10x15 inch jellyroll pan and line with parchment paper. Sift flour with baking powder and salt and set aside.
In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs on high for several minutes until they are very pale and fluffy. Gradually add in the sugar, beating 1 to 2 minutes more or until very thick. Gently, but thoroughly, fold in the flour mixture.
Melt the chocolate in a small saucepan over low heat. In a small bowl, combine the 2 tablespoons of water with the 2 tablespoons coffee liqueur and the remaining 2 tablespoons sugar and the baking soda, then gradually stir into the melted chocolate until smooth. Quickly, but thoroughly, fold chocolate mixture into batter.
Pour batter into prepared 10x15 inch pan. Bake at 350 degrees F (175 degrees C) for 18 to 20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the cake comes out clean. Lightly sift an even layer of confectioners sugar over a cloth napkin or tea towel (do not use Terry-cloth). Flip the cake out of its pan onto the prepared cloth as soon as it comes from the oven. Carefully peel away parchment paper. Lightly dust top of cake with confectioners sugar, then trim away crisp edges. Starting with one of the short sides of the cake, immediately roll the cake up in the cloth, jellyroll style, and cool thoroughly on a rack.
For the Filling and Frosting: In a small saucepan over low heat, melt the chocolate. Remove from heat and let cool to lukewarm. In a medium bowl, beat the cream cheese with the confectioners sugar until smooth, then blend in the vanilla extract and coffee liqueur. Blend in the melted chocolate. Unroll the cake and spread about 1/3 of the filling evenly over the surface. Roll the cake back up.
Arrange cake roll on serving tray, then frost generously, swiping with an icing spatula to form the long 'bark line' design. Swipe ends of cake in a circular motion to simulate the tree-rings of a cut log. Decorate log as desired with holly leaves and berries, mushrooms and snow.
NUTRITION INFORMATION
Servings Per Recipe: 36
Amount Per Serving
Calories: 380
Total Fat: 14.3g
Cholesterol: 109mg
Sodium: 227mg
Total Carbs: 58.8g
Dietary Fiber: 1.6g
Protein: 5.9g
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YULE RECIPIES
Fri, December 1, 2006 - 11:58 PMA collection of recipes for your Yule feast.
Morning Julegroed
Sun Up Egg Squares
Shortest Day Ham Loaf
Festive Ham Balls
Brighter Day Cheese Ball
Hot Spiced Wassail (non-alcoholic)
Solstice Surprise Salad
Roasted Lamb Feast For A (Sun) King
The Best For Last Bars
www.wicca.com/celtic/akas...etnrecip.htm
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YULE RITUALS
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 12:44 AMFull Moon/Yule
A very nice Yule rituals, which includes a Yule circle casting. (solitary, small group)
www.twpt.com/ritualboudica.htm
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Norse Yuletide Blessing
A rather elaborate ceremony for Yule, requiring a number of participants. (group)
As one might expect, the Norse ritual Yule is typically celebrated in late December. Many of the modern-day traditions during this time of year have pagan roots, so many groves use Yule logs, exchange gifts, hang evergreens, etc. It is also common for groves to have Norse drinking rites called symbuls during this time, as well as to make oaths.
www.adf.org/rituals/norse/yule/
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Winter Solstice
Several rituals for Yule and Winter Solstice (both for groups and solitaries)
www.tryskelion.com/yule2.htm
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Yule Solitary Ritual
A very simple Yule ritual. (solitary)
www.angelfire.com/ia/LiliWicca/yule.html
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Zaratyst's Yule Ritual
A lovely ritual for Yule, with reading, chanting and meditation. (group or solitary)
I performed this with a group of non-pagans, so I tried to make it as clear and straightforward as possible. I received a lot of positive feedback from them, yeah for acceptance of different ways! I have taken bits and pieces of many Yule rituals written by other people, in books, on the web, people I have known, etc. I thank any and all of them, though since it was put in the cosmic blender with my own imagination, I have no idea who they are, or what parts I harvested from them.
wuzzle.org/cave/yulerit.html
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Pagan Origins of Modern Christmas Traditions
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 12:47 AMThe real reason for the season
Many mainstream Christmas traditions stem from original Pagan practices. Though Christian origins and associations have been attributed to many of these traditions, they do in fact pre-date Christianity.
Yule Log - A special log was chosen on the eve of Yule, for the holiday fire. A small piece from last year's log is used to light the fire. The lighting of the fire was a festive family event, to hurry the return of the sun. Charred pieces from the fire would be kept to protect the house through the coming year. The woods most often sought for the Yule log were birch, oak willow or holly. Today, the Yule log is sometimes represented as a log cake instead. Or a small log is decorated with candles. The burning of the Yule log is a well-known tradition, but it's not often done outside of the Pagan community anymore.
Kissing Under Mistletoe - The roots of this habit are unknown, but is likely tied with the fertility aspects of mistletoe and that it was viewed as a bringer of peace by the Druids.
Mistletoe was also a powerful healing herb. Mistletoe and kissing are also seen in one of the Norse myths: Frigga is the Norse Goddess of love, marriage and fertility. Her son, Balder was slain by Loki with an arrrow made from mistletoe. When Balder was restored to life, Frigga blessed the mistletoe and gave a kiss to anyone who passed under it. Some later versions of this tradition say to remove one berry with each kiss. When there are no more berries on the sprig of mistletoe, no more kisses.
Tree Decorating - There is some debate on the origin of this tradition. Druids (and some other ancient cultures) saw evergreen trees as symbols of everlasting life, because they seemed to live through the winter undaunted by the cold. So using evergreen branches as decorations symbolized the undying strength of the Sun. Decorating the trees may have come from the ancient Roman festival of Saturnalia (see below for more on Saturnlia).
Gift Giving - The Christians attribute the giving of gifts at Christmas to the wise men who brough gold, frankincense and myrrh to the newborn Jesus. But this tradition was common well before the time of Jesus, during Saturnalia.
The Ancient Roman Festival of Saturnalia
Saturnalia is one of the best known ancient celebrations of the Winter Solstice. The name comes from the Roman God Saturn, who ruled over agriculture. He was the main God honoured at this time, after the fall crops had been sown. Saturnalia lasted for several days (typically 7, but various officials changed the length of the festival on a few occassions). Saturnlia was the greatest festival of the Roman year, and was marked with great feasting, gift-giving, dancing, playing, and relaxing. Homes were decorated, work was suspended, and there was general merry-making done by all.
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The Holly King and the Oak King
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 12:48 AMThey fight for power every year at Yule and Midsummer.
The Holly King and the Oak King are part of Celtic mythology, and they represent two sides to the Greenman, or Horned God.
They battle twice a year, once at Yule and once at Midsummer (Litha) to see who would rule over the next half of the year. At Yule, the Oak King wins and at Litha, the Holly King is victorious. In other words, the Oak King rules over the lighter half of the year, and the Holly King over the darker half. The change from one to the other is a common theme for rituals at Yule, and also at Midsummer.
Another version of the Holly King and Oak King symbolism, is that they do not directly switch places twice a year, but rather both live simultaneously. The Oak King is born at Yule, and his strength grows through the spring, peaks at Beltane and then he weakens and dies at Samhain.
The Holly King lives a reverse existence, and is born at Midsummer, waxes more powerful through the summer and fall, to his peak at Samhain. His influence then lessens until Beltane, when it is his turn to pass away. In this perspective, the two Kings enjoy a more intricate interplay of power and is perhaps a better illustration of their duality. At any given time, they both exist but have varying levels of influence throughout the year.
Either way, each King represents different ideas. The time of the Oak King is for growth, development, healing, and new projects. The Holly King's time is for rest, reflection, and learning.
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Christmas Holly Trees: History, Winter Solstice
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 12:51 AMOak King, Holly King and the Winter Solstice
Christmas holly and the approach of the Christmas holiday don't hold the same meaning for everyone. For those of us keenly aware of the cycle of the seasons, the approach of Christmas means the winter solstice is coming. In the snowy North, the winter solstice is the day on which the rest of the year pivots for lovers of landscaping and gardening.
"Things have to get worse before they can get better." Those of us in northern climes who enjoy seeing plants growing outside understand the wisdom behind this observation, when autumn draws to a close and the winter solstice approaches. On the one hand, with each passing day of autumn we are robbed of more and more daylight. On the other hand, we know that, when the winter solstice does arrive, we'll turn the corner: the shortest day will have been reached, and from then on we can only gain daylight -- imperceptibly, to be sure, but also inexorably.
Ancient peoples, who spent more time outdoors than we do, were acutely aware of this annual ebb and flow of daylight, the two poles of which are the winter solstice and its summer counterpart.
For the Celts, what we know as Christmas holly trees had a place in their rituals marking these two poles, each of which indicate when the sun is at its greatest distance from the equator. Here are the essential facts about the summer and winter solstice:
In the Northern Hemisphere the summer version occurs approximately on June 21, when the sun is in the zenith at the tropic of Cancer.
The North's winter solstice occurs around December 21, when the sun is over the tropic of Capricorn.
The summer event is the longest day of the year (most daylight hours).
The winter solstice is the shortest (fewest daylight hours).
These two critical junctures of the year's progress figure prominently in the magic and mythologies of many ancient peoples throughout history. Again, in Celtic mythology the two are strongly linked to holly trees. Sprigs from Christmas holly trees were worn in the hair during the mistletoe ritual performed by the priests of the Celts, the Druids, at the summer festival. The pointy leaves of holly trees were thought to afford magical protection for homes against witches and lightning strikes. Holly tree sprigs were also brought into their dwellings during the cold-weather months in the belief that they afforded shelter to the fairies, those tiny spirits of the forest.
In Celtic mythology the "Oak King" and the "Holly King" were twins, pitted against each other in a never-ending fight for supremacy. Oak trees, sacred to the Celts, are deciduous, while the English Christmas holly trees (Ilex aquifolium) native to their lands are evergreen. As cold weather approached, the Celts marveled at how the evergreen Christmas holly trees, hidden amongst the leafy oaks the rest of the year, now stood out prominently on an otherwise barren landscape. The Holly King had won out, as it were, as the incarnations of his twin brother had shed all their leaves and stood naked in defeat.
But on the winter solstice the Oak King rallies -- albeit imperceptibly -- and begins to establish his renewed supremacy. The Oak King's supremacy won't reach its zenith until the mid-summer, when the oaks will be in full leaf again. At which point, it is now the Holly King who rallies, laying the foundation in the summer heat for a reign that will last till the next winter solstice. Thus ironically, whenever either king reaches the height of his dominance, at that very time he is doomed to be supplanted. Which is why we daylight-cravers have reason to be of good cheer as the winter solstice approaches: at our darkest hour, time will soon again be on our side....
For the Romans, Christmas holly trees were sacred to Saturn, and holly wreaths with bright red berries were given as gifts during his holiday -- the Saturnalia, upon which the Christmas holiday was directly modeled. Christmas holly and other evergreens were adopted by common Christians as a Christmas decoration, in spite of protests from Church Fathers such as Tertullian. A tiny flicker of this age-old Christmas controversy still burns today.
In Christian folklore the prickly leaves of Christmas holly trees came to be associated with Jesus' crown of thorns, while their berries represented the drops of blood shed for humanity's salvation. This symbolism can be found, for example, in the Christmas carol, "The Holly and the Ivy". Christian folklore also identified Christmas holly wood as the wood used to build Jesus' holy cross. In fact, some scholars think that the word, "holly" is simply a corruption of "holy," although there is no general consensus on this point.
But what there is a general consensus on is the diversity and versatility of Christmas holly trees, which is the subject of holly plants are a diverse lot. Holly plants are among the few that can be successfully grown in all fifty states of the United States. There are about 400 species of holly trees and shrubs, distributed amongst all the continents except for Australia and Antarctica. Holly plants come in all sizes, ranging from spreading dwarf holly shrubs 6" in height to holly trees 70' tall. Their shapes vary from rounded to pyramidal to columnar. Landscaping enthusiasts use this versatile plant in a number of different ways. Holly shrubs are attractive in foundation plantings or as borders for gardening plots. Holly trees and the taller holly shrubs can be used as privacy screen hedges to screen out traffic or neighbors, or as striking accent plants on a lawn.
An example of an intermediate-sized holly is "Little Red" Holly (Ilex x 'Little Red').
Little Red's dense growth and compact nature (5' x 5') make it useful for privacy screen hedges in areas where taller hedges are not desirable. This evergreen produces attractive red berries and has a moderate growth rate. Little Red can be grown in full sun or partial shade, and it likes well-drained soil with an acidic pH. Cold hardy to zone 6. As broadleaf evergreens, hollies make ideal privacy screens around pools -- no leaves or needles to clean up.
Holly trees and shrubs are sometimes deciduous, but more often evergreen. One holly that is deciduous is winterberry holly (ilex verticillata), a native of eastern Canada and the eastern half of the U.S. Another characteristic that sets winterberry holly apart from the hollies with which we are most familiar is its tolerance of a variety of growing conditions. For, while most holly cultivars require well-drained soil, winterberry holly's natural habitat is wetlands. As a landscaping plant winterberry holly will grow in either well-drained soil or wet soil. Winterberry holly loses its foliage before Christmas, but its nakedness is a landscaping virtue, not a vice: with no leaves to obstruct the view, the color display put on by its brilliant red berries is all the more spectacular.
The hollies with which we are most familiar, due to their striking evergreen foliage used in Christmas displays, are English holly (ilex aquifolium) and American holly (ilex opaca).
Some varieties of English holly plants grow quite tall, so be careful what you buy. Ilex aquifolium 'Ferox Argentea' reaches the moderate height of 15', with a spread of 8'-10'. It grows in zones 6-9.
American holly plants are native to the Southeastern U.S. and most of the U.S. states on the Atlantic Coast. The USDA Forest Service (Northeastern Area), establishing the northern terminus of American holly plant's range, remarks that the Pilgrims noted ilex opaca was present in Massachusetts when they landed in 1620. An example of American holly plants is Ilex opaca 'Mac's Prince,' zones 5-9. It reaches a height of 15'-30', with a spread of 10'-20'.
All holly trees and shrubs are dioecious; landscapers need to plant a male plant within 30'- 40' of females in order for the latter to yield berries. Hollies prefer to grow in acidic soils, which is why in nature they do so well in oak forests (the "Oak King" and "Holly King," discussed on the prior page, have more in common than just their eternal war with one another!). Holly trees and shrubs, depending on the variety, can be grown in zones 3-11. Check with a local nursery for the cultivar(s) suited to your area.
To give your holly a shape of your own choosing, prune back the tips of the current season's growth in late summer, autumn, or winter. If you have an old holly plant on your landscape which you wish to rejuvenate, Andrew Bunting has some tips on pruning holly shrubs. Bunting advises that you "'hat rack' it in late winter by cutting back the branches by half to three-quarters of their length. The remaining plant will have few leaves and look like a hat rack, but in spring it will flush out with new foliage from all the pruning cuts. In two to three years, it will be fully covered in leaves. Hat racking will result in a plant much reduced in size, but still full of foliage." Bunting also lists a number of the best holly cultivars for landscaping.
Holly is prized in Christmas decorations, and adds visual interest to a color-starved northern landscape. But A Modern Herbal also reports medicinal uses for holly. Herbalists traditionally used holly leaves to treat fever and other ailments. "The berries possess totally different qualities to [sic] the leaves, being violently emetic and purgative, a very few occasioning excessive vomiting soon after they are swallowed."
Bird watchers take note: several bird species are attracted to holly shrubs, including thrushes and blackbirds. According to a wild bird watching organization, the berries of holly shrubs are also consumed in winter by the following species:
wild turkeys
cedar waxwings
mourning doves
goldfinches
bobwhites
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Christmas Tree Decorating: The History of the Christmas Tree
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 1:00 AMThe Controversial History of Decorating With Christmas Trees, Other Evergreens
Christmas tree decorating. Decking the halls with boughs of holly, or perhaps even the kiss-provoking mistletoe. It all seems so natural to us now during the holiday season, as it would have to pagans throughout history and pre-history. But surprisingly, the history of the Christmas tree in the winter holiday celebrations has not been one big merry sleigh-ride over a pristine snowfall.
Get beyond the commercialism of Christmas, and think about the symbolism -- and the psychology. Evergreen trees and the clippings of evergreen shrubs are widely harvested from the Northern landscape and brought inside to promote good cheer and hope. When everything else on the landscape is dead or dormant mistletoe, hollies, laurels, boxwoods, yews and Christmas trees remind us of better times to come -- the return of a green landscape in spring.
They also just plain look great as decorations: they infuse greenery into a season dominated outdoors by white, gray and brown. Yes, for most of us, it seems that the history of the Christmas tree should blend rather well with the history of the winter holiday celebrations themselves.
But did you know that Christmas tree decorating and using the clippings of evergreen shrubs as decorations for Christmas has been a controversial practice at times in Western history? For instance, when the Roman Church decided in the fourth century that Christmas should be celebrated on December 25, some of the pagan celebrations of the Roman Saturnalia (celebrated at the same time of year) were carried over, such as feasting and exchanging gifts. But others were too controversial to carry over....
Using the clippings of evergreen shrubs from the landscape to decorate houses, a common practice during the December celebrations of Saturnalia, was strictly forbidden by the Church. The associations between decorating with evergreen shrubs and paganism were just too strong. Already in the early third century Tertullian had complained that too many fellow-Christians were falling into the Saturnalian rut by adorning their houses with lamps and with wreathes of laurel as Christmas decorations (Tertullian, "On Idolatry," XV).
But the controversy over Christmas tree decorating and using clippings of evergreen shrubs as Christmas decorations is not relegated to that remote epoch in history. In the sixteenth century John Calvin objected to observing the Christian calendar -- which includes Christmas and Easter -- because he felt such celebrations promoted irreligious frivolity. It was in this same century that Germany, by contrast, was establishing Christmas tree decorating as we know it today, launching the modern history of the Christmas tree. But in England the Puritans, influenced by Calvin, forbade the observance of Christmas (see "The Christian Calendar: A Complete Guide to the Seasons of the Christian Year," Cowie and Gummer). And it wasn't until the mid-nineteenth century, at the instigation of Prince Albert, that Christmas tree decorating achieved its present status in England.
Given its roots in English history, North America was predictably late in adopting such signs of frivolity as Christmas tree decorating. The Massachusetts Puritans' second governor, "William Bradford, wrote that he tried hard to stamp out 'pagan mockery' of the observance, penalizing any frivolity.... In 1659, the General Court of Massachusetts enacted a law making any observance of December 25 (other than a church service) a penal offense; people were fined for hanging decorations. That stern solemnity continued until the nineteenth century, when the influx of German and Irish immigrants undermined the Puritan legacy. In 1856...Christmas was made a legal holiday in Massachusetts...." (from "Panati's Extraordinary Origins of Everyday Things," Charles Panati).
But North America has made up for its past deficiencies in the celebration of Christmas and in Christmas tree decorating by introducing two innovations. What are they?
Outdoor Christmas Tree Lighting and Safety
In 1882 Thomas Edison’s assistant, Edward Johnson, developed the idea of Christmas tree lights that ran on electricity. This innovation made outdoor Christmas tree lights possible. In turn, the possibility of outdoor Christmas tree lights fostered the idea of using Christmas trees in outdoor displays. The Virtual Museum writes, "As early as 1912, the first illuminated trees appeared in Boston's public areas. Outdoor Christmas trees quickly became commonplace in North America. After the First World War, this novelty reached Europe and became widespread towards the middle of the XXth century. In Canada, the fashion of the illuminated outdoor tree is very widespread.... In the suburbs, there are almost as many Christmas trees outside as there are inside."
The now well-established tradition of outdoor Christmas tree decorating complements the indoor Christmas tree decorating discussed ealier.
The emergence of this tradition reflects the increasing appreciation people have for the importance of landscaping. In the North, we need to brighten our lives during winter outdoors, as well as indoors. Electric lights are an excellent choice for outdoor Christmas tree decorating. Not only are they durable, but they also can supply commodities often lacking on the winter landscape: color and light. Indeed, evergreens and outdoor lighting, whether used in conjunction or not, form the backbone of winter landscaping.
Many a Northern homeowner is now planting a Christmas tree in the yard, providing the landscape with a source of visual interest throughout the year -- but especially during the otherwise barren winter months. Some of these homeowners decorate their outdoor Christmas trees almost as profusely as they would indoor trees. One trend for homeowners is to buy a live Christmas tree for display inside, and to plant the tree outdoors after the holiday. This trend should only grow in strength in the future, as the real estate industry makes us more conscious of how much value landscaping can add to our properties.
Note that, when I say, "live" Christmas trees, I refer to those with roots. Many people refer to real Christmas trees that have been cut as "live," to distinguish them from artificial Christmas trees. But although cut Christmas trees were once live, they aren't anymore.
Tips for Planting Live Xmas Trees:
Dig the hole in the ground for planting well before Christmas, so you won't have to dig through frozen dirt. Bring the dirt that you remove from the hole inside, to keep it from freezing.
Don't forget that, as a living plant, your tree will need to be watered. Keep the rootball damp.
In terms of placement in the house during its stay inside, remember that avoiding extreme temperature transitions will be the key to your success in this project. Place the tree in the coolest spot that you can find in the house. And the less time the tree spends in the warm house, the better.
The day after Christmas, and before planting, the tree will need to go through a transitional period (for about 2 weeks) in terms of temperature: it needs to get out of the warm house, but it should not be put out into freezing temperatures immediately. A garage attached to a house (i.e., a sheltered yet unheated structure) might be the ideal intermediate storage facility for the tree during this transitional period.
When planting, the top of the rootball should end up level with the ground, or just slightly above.
If the roots came wrapped in any material (burlap, for instance), this is the time to remove it.
Water the newly-planted tree and apply mulch. Don't pile the mulch up against the trunk. About 3" of mulch is ideal: more than that can cause more problems than not mulching at all.
If decorating the tree with outdoor Christmas tree lights, choose small lights. The big ones give off too much heat -- they could damage the tree's needles.
Safety Tips for Outdoor Christmas Tree Lighting
Have a certified electrician install a GFCI outlet, if you don't already have one.
Make sure product is intended to be used for outdoor Christmas tree lighting and follow all manufacturer's instructions.
Any extension cords used for outdoor Christmas tree lights should also be intended specifically for use in the yard.
Water and electricity don't mix, so keep any connections out of the snow/puddles and insert bulbs into sockets such that the sockets point down.
Unplug outdoor Christmas lights before replacing bulbs.
Don't string outdoor Christmas tree lights on trees that come into contact with power lines.
If re-using old outdoor Christmas tree lights, inspect the wire to ensure that there are no wear spots.
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History of the Riga Christmas Tree
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 1:04 AMWhen searching for the historical beginning of the first Christmas tree, one must go very deep into the past. Just like Santa Claus one finds that the first Christmas tree was combination of many different facts, legends and customs all starting in the Baltic countries and what is now Northern Germany. The first documented use of an evergreen tree in a Christmas celebration was in Riga, Latvia, in the year 1510 according to many sources.
See pix of first Riga Christmas Tree in Photos
Read More Here:
www.firstchristmastree.com/ -
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CLARIFICATION NOTE ON HISTORY OF FIRST CHRISTMAS TREE
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 1:13 AMClarification Note on History of First Christmas Tree
Note: There is some interesting intrigue in this history. According to the organization Christmas Archives International UK, "little is known about the original Riga tree other than the fact that it was attended by men wearing black hats, and that after a ceremony, they burn the tree. This was a mixture of pagan and Christian custom, as were very many of the customs in Central Europe." Photos involving all here are in photos section.
Apparently, there were actually two separate trees and the references below to the Martin Luther tree may actually be later than 1510 and maybe not in Riga. The Riga tree in 1510 is the first decorated tree and Martin Luther's decorated tree was in the early 16th century, according to the organization Christmas Archives International UK .
"I hope that you do not mind me telling you this, but as Riga is very important in the History of the Christmas Tree, I thought it best to tell you so that you will not have erroneous information", stated a representative of the organization.
Christmas Archives International UK
www.christmasarchives.com/trees.html
but as Riga is very important in the History of the Christmas Tree, I thought it best to tell you so that you will not have erroneous information", stated a representative of the organization:
www.firstchristmastree.com/#Information from Christmas Archives International UK
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Saturnalia - Celebrate the Saturnalia
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 1:33 AM"For how many years shall this festival abide! Never shall age destroy so holy a day! While the hills of Latium remain and father Tiber, while thy Rome stands and the Capitol thou hast restored to the world, it shall continue."
- Saturnalia
Around Christmas it's often difficult to separate commerce from religion. I want to do something different this year. Put up something other than a Christmas tree and creche to which the wooden wisemen move nearer each day. Maybe I'll wear a funny peaked cap, buy my friends beeswax candles -- useful gifts in the event of a power failure, let my son (as "Lord of Misrule") plan the day, and just maybe I'll celebrate it early...
on December 17, the day of the Saturnalia.
The Saturnalia was originally celebrated in Ancient Rome for only a day, but it was so popular it soon it lasted a week, despite Augustus' efforts to reduce it to three days, and Caligula's, to five. Like our Christmas, this important holy day (feriae publicae) was for more than fun and games. Saturnalia was a time to honor the god of sowing, Saturn. But again, like our Christmas, it was also a festival day (dies festus) on which a public banquet was prepared. An effigy of the god was probably one of the guests.
The poet Catullus describes Saturnalia as the best of days. It was a time of celebration, visits to friends, and gift-giving, particularly of wax candles (cerei), and earthenware figurines (sigillaria). The best part of the Saturnalia (for slaves) was the temporary reversal of roles. Masters served meals to their slaves who were permitted the unaccustomed luxuries of leisure and gambling. Clothing was relaxed and included the peaked woollen cap that symbolized the freed slave. A member of the familia (family plus slaves) was appointed Saturnalicius princeps, roughly, Lord of Misrule.
I'm not alone in my desire to do something... old.
Biblioteca Arcana and Nova Roma offer suggestions for turning December 17 into a celebration of Saturnalia.
Bringing trees indoors to decorate is a modern custom. Nova Roma suggests decorating outdoor trees with sun and star symbols, and using swathes of greenery over doorways, windows, and on people. But Nova Roma emphasizes that decorations are secondary to revelry, feasting, drinking, merry-making, pranks, and gift-giving of Saturnalia. If you can get your friends and neighbors in the spirit, wrangle a parade permit from your municipality so you can dance (like a Roman) in the street.
Biblioteca Arcana's suggestions are for celebrating the religious aspects of the Saturnalia and its two adjoining holidays, the Opalia for Saturn's wife, Ops, goddess of plenty, and the Consualia for Consus, "god of the storage bin." The site provides a complete ritual with an equipment list, information on preparation, location, timing, the banquet, and the conclusion.
Io Saturnalia!
Biblioteca Arcana and Nova Roma offer suggestions for turning December 17 into a celebration of Saturnalia.
Biblioteca Arcana -
www.cs.utk.edu/~mclennan/...rnalia.html
Nova Roma -
www.novaroma.org/religio_r...nalia.html -
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Re: Saturnalia - Celebrate the Saturnalia
Sat, December 2, 2006 - 4:08 AMWoa, it is a great idea to celebrate the Solstice of Winter as an old Roman fiesta!
I will definitly charge my door with green oak branches, single leafed Holly and Cade tree branches.
Around the Med, the "feeling" of Christmas is fully commercial, and without snow, nor pine trees, no cold neither Nordic Christmas choirs,
our souls are absent... Same for South/USA...
The weirdest Christmas I had was in South India, very colourful, very pagan...
Thank you Sereine, for this nice advice.... -
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Re: Saturnalia - Celebrate the Saturnalia
Sun, December 3, 2006 - 11:59 AMLOl BiBi, I knew you would like this one! I am glad you were inspired by it. What you said also, is very true!
Blessings,
Serena~~
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DECK THE HALLS- SAFELY FOR YOUR SPECIAL FURRY ONES IN YOUR FAMILY
Sun, December 3, 2006 - 5:07 PMASPCA via Furry Friends Rescue
For many of us, 'tis the season to decorate our homes with live Christmas trees and holiday greenery. But did you know that some of these yuletide traditions can be hazardous to your pet's health?
* Lovely lilies are commonly used in holiday floral arrangements, but many varieties--including tiger, Asian, Japanese Show, Stargazer and the Casa Blanca--can cause kidney failure in cats.
* Bag the boughs of holly and live mistletoe. Yes, they add a nice touch to your holiday decor, but holly can cause vomiting, nausea, diarrhea and lethargy if ingested by your pet. And should he eat mistletoe, he could suffer gastrointestinal upset and cardiovascular problems. Instead, opt for just-as-pretty artificial plants made from silk or plastic.
* If your dog or cat ingests pine tree needles, she can suffer an upset stomach and oral pain.
* Don't drink the water! Christmas tree water may contain fertilizers, which, if ingested by your pet, can cause stomach upset. Stagnant tree water can also act as a breeding ground for bacteria--and Fido could end up with nausea or diarrhea should he imbibe.
* Although the potential toxicity of poinsettias is generally overrated, these showy holiday plants can be irritating to your pet's mouth if eaten, and may cause mild vomiting or nausea.
* If you suspect that your pet has eaten a potentially toxic substance, call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center's emergency hotline--1-(888) 426-4435--for round-the-clock telephone assistance. For more information on poison prevention, visit APCC online .
Helpful Hints
Note also to never let antifreeze be in a place where companion animals, or any animal, can drink it. The sweet flavor is very attracctive and very poisonous to most animals.
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THE YULE LOG
Mon, December 4, 2006 - 11:04 AMSEE SOME OLD TIME YULE PHOTOS CORRESPONDING WITH EACH STORY HERE IN PHOTOS
There is a custom that on Christmas Eve an enormous log of freshly cut wood called the Yule log would be fetched and carried to the house with great ceremony. On Christmas Eve, the master of the house would place it on the hearth, make libations by sprinkling the trunk with oil, salt and mulled wine and say suitable prayers. In some families, the young girls of the house lit the log with splinters from the preceding year which they had carefully tucked away. In other families, the mother had this privilege. It was said that the cinders of this log could protect the house from lightning and the malevolent powers of the devil. Choices about the variety of wood, the way in which it was lit and the length of time it took to burn constituted a genuine ritual which could vary from region to region. See photo 1
The custom, which dates back to the XIIth century, was known in most Europeans countries, notably in France and in Italy where the Yule log was called a ceppo. This tradition persisted in Quebec as it did in France up until the last quarter of the XIXth century. Its disappearance coincides with that of great hearths which were gradually replaced by cast-iron stoves. The great log was thus replaced by a smaller one, often embellished with candles and greenery, placed in the centre of the table as a Christmas decoration.
Today, the Yule log has become a traditional pastry, a delicious cake roll, smothered in coffee or chocolate-flavoured icing and decorated with sugared holly leaves and roses. See photo 2
Christmas dinner was a special meal in traditional society and had to be copious. Often dinner ended with pastries made from ingredients found at home: eggs from the hen house, fruit from the orchard.
Many of these pastries were not only sweet but also symbolized Christmas: they were given as presents, they decorated the table or the tree and they could have magic protective powers against evil spells. See photo 3
In France, each region had its specialty: Limousin its cornues, cugnots in the East, springerle in Alsace, pompe or fougasse in Provence, where the thirteen desserts were traditionally served...
In Canada, doughnuts and croquinoles (in rectangular shape), sprinkled with powdered or icing sugar, were a delicious dessert and resembled the fritters of Lorraine at carnival time. Doughnuts were served cold, often with jam made from tiny wild fruit, with jelly or with cream. In addition, there was a whole range of Christmas cookies and candies including the famous creamy fudge. See photo 4
The Thirteen Christmas Desserts
In Provence, the traditional Christmas meal is called le gros souper (the big supper). It ends with a ritual number of 13 desserts symbolizing Christ and his 12 apostles. The deserts must be served all at the same time and each guest must taste each one of them. They consist of pastry and fruit: dried fruit called les quatre mendiants (the four beggars), by analogy with the habits of the mendicant orders: raisins for the Dominicans, dried figs for the Franciscans, nuts for the Augustines, and almonds for the Carmelites;
the pompe à huile (pastry made with olive oil);
light and dark fudge;
candied or fresh fruit, particularly apples and grapes saved especially for Christmas;
candies like calissons (marzipan) or biscotins (cookies) from Aix;
and, more recently, the Yule log. See photo 5
Three other desserts were also to be found on the festive Christmas table: the Yule log, plum pudding and Christmas cake. See Photo 2, 6, and 7
Plum Pudding and Christmas Cake
This famous, typically English, dessert was given the name of plum pudding in the XVIIth century but had previously been called hackin from its many ingredients, sometimes reaching two dozen or more, which were finely chopped before being folded into the dough. The dessert was often prepared on Christmas morning and, generously sprinkled with brandy flamed as it was brought to the table, always served with great ceremony. see photo 6
Christmas fruit cake is a derivative of the famous Christmas pudding or plum pudding. Although the recipe is simpler, this cake includes large quantities of candied fruit, raisins, dates and nuts and is just as delicious since it is prepared long in advance and regularly sprinkled with brandy or rum before being flamed when it is served.
See photo 7 for another gingerbread house...
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PERMANENCE
Tue, December 5, 2006 - 8:37 AMAs I began to decorate my home this week for the Holidays I received messages about some of the traditions and why we do them and the importance of
them. I've always love the greenery I use throughout my home, year round and I've always known it has more meaning than just for the Yuletide. The
Faeries and my other Guides and helpers have asked me to share throughout December, the meanings and significance of these wonderful green traditions,
folklore and magical ways we create and make our homes beautiful during the Holidays and all year long with evergreens and greenery.~
A Great Awakening through enlightenment.
Evil is warded off by your devotion to good.
Like the Evergreen Holly tree, or "Holy tree," you have divine talents at the root and heart of your being. Your whole world can grow "evergreen" from it.
Like the berries or the smooth or prickly leaves on a male or female tree, your life will take shape around its essential nature. The thorny leaves and red berries respresent suffering. When the fruits are discovered by patience, what is possibly a test now will prove a credit to you. This is a fresh start, a second chance, or a time of renewal and permanence, promising a fortified heart and a happier life. Parties and reunions lie ahead, just as the Holly tree enjoys Winter while anticipating the Spring!
~From Tree Magick Cards by Gillian Kemp~
The faeries have always led me to use Holly to bless a new home before the new family moves in. I use it to sweep the home of negative energy and hang it
above the doorways and entrances to protect against negative energies that may try to come into a new and unknowing space. Grow Holly near your entranceway for positive energy and since Holly trees were traditionally known for protection from lightening strikes, perhaps that's why so many people have it growing around their homes. Folklore of the holly is not solely connected with Yuletide festivities. Like several other native trees it was felt to have protective properties, and there were taboos against cutting down a whole tree. Hollies were frequently left uncut in hedges when these were trimmed. Holly was also brought into the house to protect the home
from spiteful faeries or to allow faeries to shelter in the home without friction between them and the human occupants. Holly is honored amongst the Druids.
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YULE LOG
Thu, December 7, 2006 - 9:41 PMThe burning yule log is symbolic of the light that will return after the dark days of early winter, and gives us an excuse to gather with family and friends before a roaring fire.
The tradition is an old one, going back to the Druid custom of choosing a large log from an apple or oak tree, lighting it afire, and praying that it would burn forever. In England, the log was selected months before Christmas. Because it was believed that all who brought it in from the woods would be protected against harm for the ensuing year, everyone lent a hand, making the event itself a festive time.
Custom also decreed that a piece from the previous year's log be saved to light the new log. As the yule log burned, everyone danced and cavorted in its heat and warmth, safe in the knowledge that the evil spirits would stay away for another year.
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DRESS UP YOUR SPECIAL CANDLES FOR THE YULE SEASON!
Mon, December 11, 2006 - 10:30 AMYou can do this with existing candles...it's quick, easy, and can be free! Tie on some greens with raffia or ribbon, glue on some pinecones in a star pattern. Use brass tacks from the dollar store to press into the candles in patterns. You could even glue on coffee beans or kitchen beans to add texture and color and pattern. (Use a glue gun!) Group candles on a mirror top reflect the dancing light. Don't have a mirror? Use an empty picture frame, cover the cardboard insert with foil, then place back in the frame, group candles on the frame and enjoy the sparkle! Note: Always use care when using candles, never leave them unattended, and be careful whatever you craft your candles with cannot be reached by flame. -
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EMBRACING THE DARKNESS
Wed, December 13, 2006 - 9:14 PMWinter Solstice (Yule) is traditionally celebrated in many circles as the beginning of new light. It is the point of the year when night reaches its zenith; from then on each day grows longer as the sun returns to the northern hemisphere. Starhawk's Winter Solstice ritual in Spiral Dance ends with the chant: "The tide has turned! The light will come again! In a new
dawn, in a new day, the sun is rising!"
Diane Stein in Casting the Circle calls Yule a ritual of rebirth, the return of the Goddess and of light and warmth. Janice Broch in Seasonal Dance calls Yule the anticipation of the
return of the sun where darkest night is also the rebirth of light.
Why all this rush to get out of the dark? We noticed the days growing shorter way back at Lammas and we gathered in our dues and paid our debts in the waning light of Mabon. At Samhain we left the world of the living and entered the world of the dead. If we have taken a quarter of a year to get to the dark, why a bare six weeks later are we anxiously heralding the light again?
Technically, of course, it is true that the days do grow longer after Winter Solstice. The Almanac predicts earlier dawning's and later sunsets as the numerical calendar advances. The Almanac, however, does not relieve our feeling that we have many months of darkness ahead. Our psychic sense of winter extends all the way to Ostara. Even at Imbolc, in far off February, we light many candles to encourage the light, which we still do not see. So
while the sun may peek over the heel stone at Stonehenge in late December, darkness rules for yet a considerable time.
Do we want to hurry the light because we fear the dark? Yes, thinks Demetra George as she explains in her book, Mysteries of the Dark Moon. She counters this fear by saying:
"Our images of the dark will ... have to be revised. This is a courageous movement toward accepting the wholeness of our being that challenges our misogynic cultural conditioning of fearing the great dark unknown."
This statement is significant. It identifies the dark with the unknown, yet it acknowledges the dark as an intrinsic part of ourselves. That means there is a part of ourselves that we do not know and that we therefore fear. How did we lose our knowledge of the dark? Many feminist writers have charged the patriarchal religions with setting up false divisions and hierarchies,
including the separation of light and dark. These thought forms taught that the dark was evil and that we should shun it for the light.
But by shunning the dark, we shun an essential part of ourselves, therefore experiencing ignorance and fear about it. This is the real original sin, because it robs us of our wholeness. It creates a false need that the patriarchies supply from a god and a church outside of us. Thus they hold us captive to a power monopoly which claims to dispense something called "grace" that will fill the cavity we used to fill by ourselves with our dark side.
D. George uses the moon to illustrate how we are whole. She explains that the moon has a distinct period between the last quarter and the new moon. The moon must pass through this period to renew itself. It is at this point that we enter into the dark moon phase, the transition between the destruction of the old and the creation of the new. This process
is called transformation, a process that occurs whenever any life form has fulfilled its purpose and used up its store of vital energy. It then becomes necessary for that form to be broken down in order to liberate the contained energy so it can be revitalized, recharged, and made available again to be infused into a new life form.
D. George draws a parallel between the eight phases of the moon and the eight sabbats. For her, Winter Solstice is like the dark period of the moon. She calls this period the "depth of dark" or "balsamic" phase. This dark phase is the time of transformation when healing and renewal occur.
When we entered the dark time at Samhain, we let go of last year's structure so our energy could be reabsorbed into a formless state of nonbeing. D. George says that in this dark phase, our energy essence is cleansed, distilled, revitalized, and imbued with a new vision that ultimately will become our new form rebirthed at Imbolc.
Much pain and agony may arise in the process of releasing our vital energy from useless forms or habitual nonproductive psychological patterns, but this is also the very energy that will nourish us and enable us to push onward toward new growth. The end results may not become apparent until we have clarified and enacted our new vision, and this often takes some time.
I suggest that this time takes longer than six weeks. In our mundane world, these very weeks are filled to panic proportions. There are the American holidays, the family gatherings, the commercial orgy, third quarter earnings reports and year-end inventories. Football, basketball, hockey and soccer glue many to their video altars. Cards, cookies, and gifts bury us in self-inflicted obligation. Is it any wonder that we collapse in January, physically and emotionally exhausted? Is it any wonder that New Year's resolutions hastily made, just as hastily fade? How much introspection and renewal can we accomplish in the midst of this cacophony and still leap to a rebirth of light at Winter Solstice? What kind of renewal can we make at Imbolc, if we have not lain fallow in deep spiritual rest in our balsamic season? How can we hope for next year to be better, deeper, richer or more fulfilling than the last, if we don't take enough time to transform?
D. George says an understanding of the Dark Goddess will help us develop our night vision. Taking time to rest, to lay fallow, and to disintegrate into formless nonbeing is a way to acquire night vision, so we can navigate and gain knowledge of the dark phase of the wheel of the year and the balsamic phase of our own being. With knowledge comes understanding and appreciation. With appreciation we can reclaim ownership of our dark phase and embrace it like a long lost sister, home at last. We can look forward to the dark and
willingly linger there.
In Greek myth, Persephone reenters Hades each year, not in fear or in duty, but in anticipation. She looks forward to her transformation in the underworld and gladly shares Pluto's bed and table. She chooses to eat the pomegranate seeds and thereby takes personal ownership of her dark phase. It is not hope of returning to the upper world that sustains her in Hades. She is not a prisoner in the underworld; she is its queen. She embraces dark and death and is thereby rebirthed anew each spring as Kore. Persephone/ Kore has night vision.
How do we incorporate Persephone/Kore' s experience into our wheel of the year? How do we accept the loving embrace of the Dark Mother and willingly dissolve ourselves into her womb?
We might begin by reevaluating our rituals for Winter Solstice. We might start by giving it more room to breathe on its own, leaving the act of dying at Samhain and not invoking rebirth until Imbolc. We can postpone references to new light until spring. In fact, we can take action verbs out of the Solstice altogether, since we are passive at this time. We can take out references to individuality, too, as we have dissolved into nonbeing. Sacred space can be created to evoke a dark place that is full of its own meaning without gloom, sadness, or fear. A connection may be drawn between tomb and womb. Visualizations may be conjured to image leaving the husk of last year's form, and scattering our protoplasm throughout the earth and amongst the stars, mingling and commingling with all variety of other protoplasms,
minerals and elements of the universe. We can use whatever will work to create a ritual which acknowledges the time it will take for our personal essence to cleanse, distill, re energize, and refocus into a new vision of itself.
As the caterpillar surrenders in the darkness of its cocoon to the biological and chemical processes which break down its form, and in time emerges as a new butterfly, so we can surrender ourselves to the Dark Mother at Winter Solstice to allow our own transformation. By plunging into the dark, enthusiastically appreciating and embracing it, we may emerge at
Imbolc with something truly worth lighting a candle about!
I don't personally see myself postponing references to the new light until Spring, but there is something to be said, in my opinion, about embracing darkness as a means to balance.
Blessings of a beauty-filled Yule to you all ~
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THE WINTER SOLSTICE
Thu, December 14, 2006 - 11:10 AMThe Winter Solstice is the time when the Sun halts on its tropical journey south before recommencing its tropical journey north. This, the longest night of the year, usually happens on the eve of the 22nd of December (Dec 21), though in 2006 it occurs on the eve of the 23rd. A major calendrical event, it is the focus of religious and social festivities in all cultures, including the Christian celebration of Christmas. The solsticial period lasts some three days as a rule, so when the Sun begins to rise earlier once again after three days at its lowest ebb, it has been since prehistoric times, cause for jubilation. the birth of the Sun has been celebrated since time immemorial on or around the solstice, which is why the birth of Jesus is celebrated at this time (December 25). Ancient Rome recognised it in the day of the birth of the Invincible Sun, so the choice of this day for Christmas was a handy christianization of the established festival of Mithras, the Sun God and a number of other Solar Heroes.
Astrologically, the December Solstice marks the entry of the Sun into the Cardinal, Earth Sign of Capricorn. The Tropic of Capricorn (23°S26') is the actual degree of latitude over which the Sun stops in its journey south, and then turns, having gone as far south as it is going to each year. Capricorn is ruled by Saturn, so the ancient Roman festival of the solstice was called the Saturnalia. As with our festivities today, there was much feasting! Wine, women and song were spread liberally around. Indeed, until the Christian Church became the official religion of the Roman Empire in the 4th Century, Christmas was not actually an official festival. Its pagan nature was frowned on. Things have loosened up a bit since then.
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DECORATING FOR YULE
Fri, December 15, 2006 - 2:52 AMWhether your holiday decor is rustic or romantic, use natural ingredients and you can never be wrong.
Instead of gingerbread people try gingerbread hearts hanging in the kitchen for a "different" touch.
To keep the season well past the Holidays, use spruce, rosemary, juniper and ivy for your "greens".
These choices keep their fragrance and beauty for a long time.
Simple cranberry garlands around chandeliers reflect ruby, and crimson highlights each time the lights are turned on. Tuck sprigs of pine around paintings and garlands across windows and doorways.
It is doesn't snow for Christmas wherever you live you can create your own snow for windows and mirrors: 1/2 cup lukewarm water, 1/2 cup plus about 2 slightly rounded tbs. mild soap flakes or granules, transparent tape, assorted doilies or homemade snowflake designs.
A mixing bowl, whisk, and small sponge. In a bowl, combine the water and soap flakes.
Stir to dissolve, when whip with a whisk until the mixture looks like stiff meringue and holds its shape. An electric mixer can also be used. If making your own snowflakes, fold heavy paper in fourths, Fold in half again to make a pie-shaped wedge, and use sharp scissors and cut as you like. Unfold and flatten out and viola - a beautiful snowflake -
Tape a doily or your own snowflake to a window or mirror and use the sponge to dab the whipped snow over the perforations. Remove the stencil immediately and allow the design to dry.
To remove, simply wipe off with window cleaner and a soft cloth.
Kids getting a bit antsy as the big day approaches or just looking for a very simple, yet wonderful accent that can be used as a tree ornament, a napkin ring, or party favor - your imagination is the limit with this totally simple craft: wide black marker pen, star cookie cutter, shirt cardboard, wax paper, craft glue, assorted glitter, transparent fishing line or thin ribbon, staples, and scissors With a marker pen, mark around the cookie cutter star to make a template on the cardboard.
Cover each board with wax paper, stapling it into place. Using the bottle of glue trace the star shapes onto the wax paper with thick, wide lines of glue.
Using one color glitter immediately sprinkle a lavish amount of glitter onto each star so it is completely covered. Allow to dry for one day or overnight. Shake off the excess glitter. Cut away the excess wax paper, then carefully peel the glitter star away from the backing. Use as ornaments, package decorations, etc. Use fishing line or thin ribbon to hang the stars.
Don't forget to wish on a star this Solstice Eve and let the glow from these heavenly ornaments light up your Yuletide.
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WINTER SOLSTICE MAGICK
Mon, December 18, 2006 - 11:08 AMThe joy of light's return after the longest night of the year has been celebrated around the world for millennia: it is something shared by all of Earth's children. Find out more about the Winter Solstice and how to celebrate its magic, here.
www.candlegrove.com/solstice.html#turta -
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ANCIENT ROOTS OF CHRISTMAS
Mon, December 18, 2006 - 1:07 PMAdapted from Pagan Christmas by Christian Ratsch and Claudia Muller-Ebeling (Inner Traditions, 2003).
The darkest night of the year was called mothers’ night, because now the sun god, lover of the goddess, is reborn in the lap of the Earth. In this night the goddess gives birth in the darkest place on Earth, during the quietest hour, to the reborn sun-child.
Here are more ancient myths, activities, and symbols of Christmas:
Astronomical date: Solstice, mid-winter
Mythology: Wotan and the Wild Hunt; Christmas wights (creatures of the woods); the rebirth of the sun; Saturnalia.
Symbols: Fir tree, world tree, tree of knowledge, evergreens, mistletoe, holly, wintergreen, straw stars, opium poppy seedpods, fly agaric mushroom, angels, red and white, green and white.
Ritual Activities: Incense burning or smudging with herbs, drinking rituals, Jul libations, Christmas presents, gift-giving rituals.
Plant Rituals: Tree cults and the cutting of winter greens; blossom miracles (plants that bloom in midwinter); oracle plants; sowing the Barbara wheat.
Shop for Supplies
Pagan Christmas
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SUN INCENSE
Mon, December 18, 2006 - 1:09 PMThe winter solstice--the longest night of the year--nourished hope for the return of the sun. Make and burn this sun incense in honor of the day. This incense is used to bring out the sun in human beings because sunlight brings out the green power (chlorophyll) of the plants.
Sun Incense
INGREDIENTS
3 parts frankincense
1 part cinnamon bark
1 part cardamom seed
Grind ingredients together with a mortar and pestle. Place by small spoonfuls on the coals.
Other typical sun spices include turmeric, nutmeg, saffron, and cinnamon.
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LAST MINUTE HOLIDAY PLANNING
Thu, December 21, 2006 - 12:04 PMHosting a get-together this weekend? These helpful hints will help ease the stress.
Plan your menu so that it will work easily on one dinner-size plate. Avoid things that will run into everything else. If you're serving a buffet, don't include soup. Think through the meal ahead of time and make sure that everything will look appealing on one plate.
Seat couples together. Although party books will tell you to split them up, in today's busy world, it can be a treat to sit down to a meal with your spouse next to you.
Don't go overboard with desserts. Have a light one and, if you must, one drop-dead offering. That's plenty. Don't make dessert the focus of the meal.
Dress up the table with folded linen napkins. (SEE PHOTOS)
And, if you don't know the ins and outs of setting a table, here is a helpful chart in photos!
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POINSETTIA AND CYCLAMEN GROWING AND SURVIVAL TIPS
Thu, December 21, 2006 - 12:19 PMPoinsettia Survival Tips
Keep your poinsettia in a cool spot, evenly moist, and out of drafts until you can move it outdoors in the spring. Plant it in a container or in the ground. Next fall, before the first frost, bring it indoors, place it in full sunlight, and keep it evenly moist. To try to make it flower for next Christmas, give it the closet treatment. Starting on October 1, place it in a cool, dark place for at least 12 hours each night, making sure no light hits it. In mid-November, move it back full-time into the sunlight. It might reward you with colorful leaves again, in time for next holiday season.
Cyclamen Growing Tips
Although it looks delicate, this long-blooming holiday plant is actually quite hardy. Keep it evenly moist in a cool north window or where the sunlight is not too strong. In late March, flowering ceases and leaves turn yellow as dormancy begins. Gradually reduce watering and pick off the dead leaves. Do not wet the center of the plant. In early June, stop watering altogether and expose the corms to full sun until the end of July; then begin watering again. When the corms begin to develop young leaves, replant in a larger pot.
SEE PIX IN PHOTOS
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HERE ARE SOME COOKIE RECIPIES FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON!
Thu, December 21, 2006 - 12:28 PMEasy Thumbprint Cookies -- Make these beautiful, jelly-filled cookies to put on the holiday table or Santa's plate. Have the kids make the thumbprints for you.
Yield: 2 dozen cookies (recipe may be doubled).
Cream together 1/2 cup butter and 1/4 cup brown sugar.
Add 1 egg yolk; mix well.
Add 1 cup flour.
In small bowl beat 1 egg white until frothy.
In second small bowl put about 1 cup chopped walnuts.
Roll tablespoon-size pieces of dough in egg white, then nuts. Put on ungreased cookie sheets. Let the kids put their thumbs in the middle (even two-year-olds love this!). Bake 5 minutes at 400 degrees F. Continue 15 minutes more at 300 degrees . Put cherry (or other) jelly in depression when cool. To bake these cookies ahead, freeze without the jelly, then add when serving.
Comments
The Yankee Cook's assistant, who has made these for three generations of her family, suggests adding 1 teaspoon of vanilla to the dough. She finds the cookies tend to puff up in the oven, so she takes them out after 5 minutes and uses the handle of a wooden spoon to re-press the thumbprints, then finishes baking, secure in the knowledge there'll be enough room for the jelly.
Super-Easy Triple-Chocolate Fudge -- This fudge is dangerous. It's easy to make and very easy to eat. You can't just eat one piece.
Preparation Time: 20 minutes
Start to Finish Time: 140 minutes
Yield: 24 large squares
Nonstick cooking spray
1 pound (16 ounces) bittersweet or semisweet chocolate, finely chopped
4 tablespoons (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
2 14-ounce cans sweetened condensed milk
1 teaspoon vanilla extract, divided
1 pound (16 ounces) milk chocolate, finely chopped
2 ounces white chocolate
Thoroughly coat all inside surfaces of a 9x13-inch pan with nonstick cooking spray; set aside.
Melt dark chocolate and 2 tablespoons butter in a double boiler, stirring until smooth. Remove from heat and stir in 1 can condensed milk and 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract. The mixture should be smooth.
Scrape mixture into prepared pan. Use a rubber spatula or your fingers to coax fudge into corners and into an even layer. Allow fudge to cool to room temperature.
Repeat the above procedure using milk chocolate. Carefully spread this fudge on top of the first layer, taking care not to disturb first layer. Using the largest holes of a box grater, grate white chocolate. Sprinkle on top of fudge in an even layer. Gently press into fudge.
Refrigerate 2 hours, or until firm enough to cut. Cut into 2-inch squares. (Fudge may be refrigerated in an airtight container up to 2 weeks.)
This is so smooth and chocolatey that my friends and family have renamed it the Dangerous Fudge, due to its simplicity to make and difficulty in eating just one piece.
-- Anonymous Review on Monday, August 14, 2006
Date-Nut Bread -- A very rich, dark bread with a wonderful flavor of dates and walnuts.
Combine:
1 cup boiling coffee
1 cup chopped dates
1 teaspoon soda
Let coffee, soda, and dates soak while mixing:
1 cup sugar
1 tablespoon butter
1 egg
1-1/2 cups flour
pinch of salt
1 cup chopped walnuts
1 teaspoon vanilla
Add date mixture to batter and mix well. Turn into a greased 4-1/2x8-inch loaf pan or 3 mini-loaves and bake at 300 degrees F until a toothpick comes out clean, about 1-1/2 hours (45 minutes for mini-loaves).
Recent Reader Reviews
The tip with adding the soda to the flour was a great advice. The bread rose fine in the oven and is dark and rich and the taste is out of this world; brings back memories of my Grandma baking date and nut bread -- a sure winner. Thanks to Donalda White for the tip....
-- Reviewed by Susan Halstead on Thursday, January 8, 2004
This happens to be the same recipe that my family has been using for the past 70+ years. This is the only date nut bread recipe that I will make. I find that if you omit the baking soda from the dates and boiling water and add it with the rest of the dry ingredients the bread rises nicely. The bread will still have great texture and flavor. Enjoy!
-- Reviewed by Donalda White on Wednesday, November 27, 2002
Irish Oatmeal Scones -- Instead of oatmeal cakes to celebrate the New Year, try our easy-to-make oatmeal scones with currants, or substitute dried cranberries.
Yield: 8 scones
1/2 cup currants
water to cover
1-1/4 cups flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup sugar
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1 stick butter
1 cup oatmeal
1/3 cup buttermilk
melted butter and coarse-grained sugar
Preheat oven to 375 degrees F. Combine currants and water in Pyrex measuring cup. Microwave to boiling point, cover, and let stand.
Combine first 5 dry ingredients in large mixing bowl or Cuisinart bowl. Cut in butter with pastry knife, or pulse in Cuisinart until it resembles coarse meal. Drain currants, then add to mixture with oatmeal. Stir in buttermilk until dough is barely moistened.
Turn dough onto floured board and knead 6 to 8 times. Roll or pat into a circle, place on ungreased baking sheet, and score into 8 wedges. Brush the top with melted butter and sprinkle with coarse-grained sugar. Bake for about 15 minutes.
This recipe can be doubled and divided into 3 circles with 6 wedges each. Doubled it yields about 30 two-inch round scones.
Recent Reader Reviews
Very good, even though I'm partial to a recipe I have for cream scones. Scones would be served with tea for afternoon foursies. Coffee?!
-- Reviewed by Joyce Morin on Wednesday, March 15, 2006
This is a great recipe and wonderful for sharing with friends who enjoy a scone with their coffee.
-- Anonymous Review on Sunday, March 20, 2005
LET ME KNOW HOW THEY CAME OUT IF YOU MAKE ANY :)
SERENA~~
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Pagan Calendar for 2007 AND MORE!
Mon, December 18, 2006 - 11:32 AMIf you're tired of the usual kittens or bathing suit beauties on your calendars, try something Pagan this year. There are a number of great Wiccan or Pagan calendars or datebooks available that can help you keep track of the Sabbats, lunar events and everything in between. Updated for 2007.
The Witches Calendar
This is probably one of the best known calendars on the market (and it's available in a pocket datebook too). Astrological information is marked for each day, as well as important or noteworthy dates in Pagan history. There are articles interspersed between the months as well.
www.llewellyn.com/bookstore/book.php
Call of the Goddess Calendar
Even if you aren't following a Goddess-oriented path, the beautiful artwork in this calendar is inspiring. This tribute to the sacred Feminine is only one of many wonderful wall calendars from Amber Lotus.
store.amberlotus.com/07cg.html
Herbal Almanac
The perfect datebook for anyone who works with herbs or in the garden, especially if you garden with the cycles of the moon. A great way to keep track of your planting, growing and harvesting. Not just a datebook, but also contains more than a dozen articles on herbs.
www.llewellyn.com/bookstore/book.php
Seasons of the Witch
A datebook for the busy witch. The page-a-day format gives you plenty of room to keep track of your life. Each page has bits of astrological info, spell ideas and other lore to keep you informed.
www.7th-house.com/07Weekly.html
Don't leave your shopping to the last minute. I know that everyone is different, but here are a few gift ideas for the other Pagans on your list. You can never go wrong with books, and I've also made up some lists of my favourite altar tools. Not shopping for any other Pagans? No problem, get a Yule gift for yourself this year.
Altar Tools
Ah toys. I mean tools. They do say that an altar tool has more energy if it's been given as a gift. Keep in mind that some people are very attached to the tools they have and may not give them up. But even so, anyone's altar will look all the better with a pretty new tool on it.
Witch's Grimoire
A perfect gift for the flamboyant witch in your life. This huge book boasts elaborate metal hinges and locks. There is a pentacle medallion on the front, and it comes in 2 sizes (200 pages or 400 pages). Not for the budget-conscious, but it is gorgeous!
brahmsbookworks.com/id2.html
Oak Book of Shadows
This rustic Book of Shadows has front and back covers of wood, and the front has various pentacle designs. There are 160 pages of parchement in each book, or you can double that size.
www.dwarvesong.com/keepsakebooks.html
Basic Book of Shadows
Sometimes simple is best. These hardcover books are black with a pentacle or other Pagan symbol on the cover in gold. The pages are unlined and not removable.
witchcraft-supplies.com/BookoS.html
Not everyone uses a wand in their rituals or spells, but they can make lovely gifts nonetheless. Whether you prefer a traditional wooden wand, or something fancy with silver and crystals, there is a design out there for you. Each of these wands is part of a larger selection at these sites, so make sure you browse around to see all they have to offer.
Abby Willowroot's Pentacle Witch Wand
This intricately detailed wand is made of pewter and is covered with fine pentacles along the shaft. There is a ball of hematite at the end. This wand looks dainty but is still powerful.
www.realmagicwands.com/pentac...nd.html
Whirlwood Wands
Too many designs to choose just one. Simple, carved and turned wooden wands without stones or other adornments.
www.whirlwood.com/lightning...inest.html
The chalice represents the element of water and is a common sight on a Pagan altar. You can use them for wine or water during ritual, or to just sit as decoration.
Winged Isis Chalice
A lovely choice for your favourite Kemetic Wiccan (or anyone interested in Egypitian history and culture). The goblet is glass and the stem is detailed pewter. The wings of Isis sweep up the sides of the glass as the Goddess kneels at the base.
www.abaxion.com/pt57.htm
Winkie Dragon Goblets
Delicate and colourful goblets made from hand-blown glass, with a dragon as the stem. A little more costly than the others here. But can you really put a price on art?
www.allisonglassworks.com/dragon.html
Red Pine Barked Chalice
An extremely simple and unadorned chalice, made from red pine. The natural grain is beautiful, and the bark is even intact in places
store.stormsong.org/cart/pro...71d706547
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