French Hoods with padded rolls?

topic posted Fri, June 26, 2009 - 9:37 AM by  velvet brick
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HI Folks,

Several new cast members have asked me about wearing French hoods with padded rolls instead of crescents (ala page 140 of Winter and Savoy's "Elizabethan Costuming for the Years 1550 to 1580") and I can't seem to find any paintings or drawing from period of English ladies wearing anything like this.

I am not sure if these padded roll hoods are period correct or if they were ever worn by the English...I wonder if this is a misinterpretation of something else ???

Can anyone point me to a painting or other source for these padded roll hoods or does anyone know the origin of this hat appearing in the Winter and Savoy book?

thanks,
Vel
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  • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

    Fri, June 26, 2009 - 12:01 PM
    Kimiko is the one to asnwer this question with real backup & documentation.

    My 2 cents is that I think the padded roll fair-ism is a misinterpretation of wearing the French Hood over a braided bun hairdo.

    I hope Kimiko doesn't mind... here is her page of French Hood images:
    www.kimiko1.com/research-1.../index.html
    • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

      Fri, June 26, 2009 - 1:15 PM
      <<Can anyone point me to a painting or other source for these padded roll hoods or does anyone know the origin of this hat appearing in the Winter and Savoy book? >>

      Just a word to the wise. As one of the folks around at the time the book was written, I can personally attest to the fact that a lot of the things that appear in the book are documentation of what was done at Faires in the mid-70s.

      When I get home I'll try to fish out my copy, but I'd be willing to bet that if no one can find an historical example of what's depicted in the book, it's probably a rendering of what someone was doing at the Faires at the time. It's sort of a circular logic thing.

      The whole section on ruffs and ruff making is a good example of this. Among other things.
    • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

      Fri, June 26, 2009 - 3:52 PM
      Thanks Alyxx,

      Just to be clear, the padded role I speak of is not part of some underneath support (as I would assume the braided hair was) but replaces the crescent shape that stands up (or doesn't depending on the painting you are looking at) and it has jeweles sewn to it where you would expect billiments on a more typical french hood.

      A couple of folks swear that some of the background court ladies in "Elizabeth R" are wearing this very hat in a few scenes...

      Vel
      • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

        Fri, June 26, 2009 - 11:47 PM
        Hah! Once I said I hadn't seen a roll, of course, I found something that could easily be interpreted as being a roll. I personally think it is a huge piece of goldwork billiment, but being that the image is black & white, I don't know for sure.
        www.kimiko1.com/research-1...69Head.html
        Considering that in the rest of the images I have online, it appears to be one of a kind, I would hesitate to suggest it as a roll, for fear everyone and their mothers would want to add it to their French hoods and make it commoner than its rarity would suggest.

        BTW, if anyone wants to see something very funny in the way of a French hood addition, known as a bongrace, here's a very odd style of bongrace on Jane Malcolm-Davies' effigy database.
        www.tudoreffigies.co.uk/browse/view.asp
        Surfs up, dude!
        Most bongraces are not this extreme. Makes me wonder if it was something in how the sculptor created it, or something that the actual woman was wearing, or what.
        • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

          Sat, June 27, 2009 - 10:14 AM
          HI Kimiko,

          Thanks for your help.

          re: The portrait of an unknown lady

          I see what you mean, in fact, the placement of the jewels and such on her hat are so similar to what is shown in the Winter and Savoy drawing that if there IS a period painting basis for what Winter and Savoy showed, I suspect this painting may be it.

          And I agree, the more I look at it, the more that "roll" looks to me to just be some really huge biliment and not a fabric roll - which would lead me to believe that the lady in the painting is someone pretty high up there in precedence to be able to afford to have so much glitz on her hat (and I bet she had to have some sort of extra support underneath that hood to keep that ridge of billiment from doing a back flip!)

          It also makes me wonder if by chance this lady is not English but rather some visiting foreign lady wearing a hat variation that the English did not typically wear...

          Vel
          • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

            Sat, June 27, 2009 - 12:26 PM
            I agree that it looks like a very involved billament.

            I wonder if the padded roll was somehow an odd breeding of the french hood with the Italian balzo? Maybe they were looking at various 16c portraits from different areas and thought that was a good way to take care of both styles.
  • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

    Fri, June 26, 2009 - 3:12 PM
    eeewww, Winter and Savoy.

    I've seen a lot of padded roll headdresses, usually with ribbons wrapped around or criss-crossed, and usually referred to as "medieval" rather than "reniassance". I don't know if this is what they're referring to, since the ones I mean are totally unrelated to and do not resemble a French hood.
    These padded rolls:
    www.fashionsintime.com/html/hats.html
    are a misinterpretation of the hair taping hairstyle, which was popular before and through E-times.

    This may or may not help, I can't find a way to look at a pic online of the hat your cast are asking about.

    Kimiko could correct me but I was under the impression that the crescent *is* the French hood...? The hood part is the tube of fabric that hangs down and the French part is the crescent-ish hat that curves down over the ears and holds the hood on...
    I know that must be oversimplified, but I can't even imagine a French hood with some sort of padded roll...

    Do you have a picture?
    • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

      Fri, June 26, 2009 - 3:22 PM
      "eeewww, Winter and Savoy. "

      Hi Michelle,

      In defense of said, these ladies were just trying to help folks who had no idea what to do or what was needed for period costuming at that time.

      Their publication was all there was for a long time and many were and are grateful for it.
      So please don't belittle their efforts.

      Thanks,
      Valerie

    • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

      Fri, June 26, 2009 - 4:04 PM
      HI Michele,

      I have posted a scan of the page in question which shows two variations of this hat along with the instructions for making it.

      thanks,
      Vel
      • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

        Sat, June 27, 2009 - 6:44 AM
        Having just seen the picture...

        Whoah, that's weird. I never saw anything like that before. I was not around for much of the 70's or 80's, though. Perhaps this hat died before I came around or maybe it didn't travel as far East as Texas...

        It wasn't what I thought it might be, but it's still fantastical and strange.
    • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

      Fri, June 26, 2009 - 11:39 PM
      "Kimiko could correct me but I was under the impression that the crescent *is* the French hood...? The hood part is the tube of fabric that hangs down and the French part is the crescent-ish hat that curves down over the ears and holds the hood on...
      I know that must be oversimplified, but I can't even imagine a French hood with some sort of padded roll... "

      From the evolution of the hoods... they start with just the black "hood" portion of one shape or another. The black hood has a lining of some color (mostly reddish, probably silk), which when flipped back gets shown off, along with the white coif. Sometimes the colored lining is not seen in the hood. The jeweled billiments get added. Eventually the colored lining becomes the part I think is known as the paste (but that's a confusing issue of terms), and eventually the French hood gets its final form. I am working on figuring out the steps exactly of when/how this occurs for a class I will be teaching on Henrician hoods. So, it's kinda flowing from my mind right now into written words, so I may change my mind on things later.

      And definitely no roll that I've seen yet. Billament jewels (including some goldwork that stand up tall), coif, the gold goffered part on the coif, and black hood, worn over hair in a braid over the top of the head (most likely), but no rolls.
  • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

    Fri, June 26, 2009 - 11:19 PM
    Hi Vel,

    Thanks for posting the W&S page images, as I didn't know at first what you were talking about (since I gave my W&S book to a friend a few years ago). I am pretty sure, almost 99.9% positive, that I have never ever seen this style of French hood in any contemporary image of the time period, and as Alyxx has posted, I've gathered quite a lot (including many still not scanned and online ... yet).

    French hoods actually do NOT stand up on the back of the head. They may appear to do so, if they are worn over something like the hair braids that most researchers believe was worn under them. But that "crescent" that sticks up in back should be tossed as a "fair-ism", and as unneeded to create the right look of a French hood. Same for rolls.

    Believe me... I thought they did stand up, and that's why my collection of French hoods got started, to help me understand what exactly those things were. And once I got looking at image after image, found side and back views of them, effigies even, then I finally realized that these stand up crescents don't exist in images of the time. And the rolls... also don't exist. I have no idea where they may have some from.

    Hope that helps you.
    • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

      Sun, June 28, 2009 - 12:43 AM
      Kimiko, what about this painting? Looks like a roll, at least it doesn't cover the ears like a french hood.
      commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...ulen.jpg
      • Re: French Hoods with padded rolls?

        Sun, June 28, 2009 - 1:50 AM
        There is a discussion going on the h-costume mail list about a cap/hat/coif/whatever it is called like this. It is NOT a French hood, as there is no hood on it, and it is during the period of time when French hoods still retain their hoods (later, they are hidden by very large ruffs, so it is harder to tell and some don't seem to have hoods anymore - kinda iffy if at that point are they or are they not F-hoods). So, it may be a roll on something, but it is not a roll on a French hood, since this isn't a French hood.

        Melanie Schuessler is calling it a cap I think, but we aren't sure what it was actually called, or how it was constructed. If you look on the h-costume list (you can google it), it is the discussion under "Primary source for Elizabethan pillbox hats sought"

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