Hello,
I am a recent home buyer, and not sure which type of loan to choose. I've considered interest only and heard today of a type of loan called an option arm (it had it's benefits, I think). I am not wealthy, and would love the cheapest possible payments, but I also don't really see the point of buying a home unless I can build equity soon. I don't count on a surge in home prices where I purchased (new condo, in "Midtown" San Jose, CA), and would love something that won't break my bank, while giving me a chance to build equity. Would love to hear some options, pros/cons. Thanks.
Clueless,
~J
I am a recent home buyer, and not sure which type of loan to choose. I've considered interest only and heard today of a type of loan called an option arm (it had it's benefits, I think). I am not wealthy, and would love the cheapest possible payments, but I also don't really see the point of buying a home unless I can build equity soon. I don't count on a surge in home prices where I purchased (new condo, in "Midtown" San Jose, CA), and would love something that won't break my bank, while giving me a chance to build equity. Would love to hear some options, pros/cons. Thanks.
Clueless,
~J
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Thu, December 16, 2004 - 2:10 AMAn interest only loan will keep you from building equity in the first few years, depending on the program. Since you're paying just the interest, your principal doesn't change. This is a good loan for someone who has credit issues or needs a very low mortgage and who plans to keep the property for an extended period of time.
The "option" arm is an adjustable with varying monthly payment options. Traditionally, you're given 4 choices: lowest PITI payment, interest-only, 15-year or 30-year ammortized. You might want to consider this program simply because it gives you the option, each month, to put more toward principal depending on what you can afford. Some months you can pay more, others you can pay the minimum.
Also, some lenders may be offering a 40-year loan. It's new but it's their way of opening up the market as people are being outpriced. You may frown at the idea of having mortgage payments for 40 years but, remember, most people sell or refinance every 4.7 years(and if you have an adjustable, you'll certainly be looking to refi after a few years.)
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Mon, December 20, 2004 - 6:58 PMThe below post isn't entirely correct; an interest-only loan does not prevent you building equity in the home. The two are not connected. In a stable (meaning literally stable, e.g. 0% growth) market, an Amortized loan does build equity (albiet slowly).
hit www.rogerv.com/InterestOnly_a.html
and
www.rogerv.com/option_arms.htm for more information on both of these. -
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Thu, January 13, 2005 - 2:00 PMI checked out your flash presentation on Interest Only loans. I like the layout and you use some of the same sales techniques that I do, i.e. the decision is ultimately in the hands of the borrower.
However, I would look into where you make calculations with the interest only loan over thirty years. I don't know what loan program you are thinking of...but interest only loans, where the loan is interest only for all thirty years are extinct. When building trust with a client little points of that nature could put a strain on the relationship.
Overall, slick website! Maybe you can tell me a little about your software you've been developing. -
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Fri, November 25, 2005 - 1:59 PMI just now read this - a year later - I did make some edits and changes to that presenation, thanks for the tip.
For everyone else, all IO loans eventually convert to amortized - interest + principal.
software is at www.LenderMate.com
www.RogerV.com
email me off-tribe for fastest response - roger at rogerv dotcom
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Thu, February 17, 2005 - 10:53 AMHi,
I am a Real Estate Broker in Sunnyvale, CA and also do mortgages to augment my real estate business.
My advice to you (All things being equal) ... is to avoid the "Triple option ARM". I can offer this type of program where you start out at payment amortization based on 1.9% interest rate. Your actual rate floats based on the index. The problem is that people typically make the minimum payment and end up owing more money over time. The underlying interest rate right now is 5.4% but the variabiity of the ARM makes it very dangerous.
I would suggest that if you want to minimize your payment in the short term ... You can either go with a 5 year fixed with 30 year amortization or you could go with a 5 year fixed with interest only ... the 5 year fixed programs are down around 4.75% interest rate but this will remain constant for the next 5 years. This way you at least have some safety if the interest rates start to spiral upward.
Regards,
Cole Carter -
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Fri, February 18, 2005 - 11:38 AMWhile Zack makes some good points, I have to respectfully disagree with his conclusions. I'm a mortgage broker at Mortgage Magic in San Jose, and we do lots of Option ARMs in our office. Not everybody wants an Option ARM, but the loan should not be dismissed out of hand.
What loan you choose depends on your goals (how long you plan to own the property, how long you plan to live at the property, etc.) If this is your starter house and you want to move up in 3 - 7 years, you'll choose a different loan product than if this is your retirement home and you want to get to "free and clear" as fast as possible.
As sanfrancisco.tribe.net/person...3f0c7e5 pointed out, building equity has very little to do with how much the borrower pays down the loan. Even if the *loan* negatively amortizes, the equity position increases because the value of the property increases. And you could pay the high price for that appreciation (a 30-year fixed rate or 15 year fixed rate usually gives the highest payments for a given loan amount/credit profile) or you could pay a low price for that appreciation (the 1% minimum payment on an Option ARM). Your choice! The amount of prinicpal one pays in the first few years of a fixed rate or hybrid arm (fixed 3, 5, 7 or 10 years on a 30 year term) is fairly low, especially compared to even modest equity growth of 6%/year. (the bay area appreciated at more than 14% last year.)
Anyway, a lot depends on your plans and your tolerance for risk.
sanfrancisco.tribe.net/person...f8201c7 is right that even if your minimum payment is fixed at 1% (or 1.25%, or 1.95%) the rate continues to adjust monthly based on index (MTA, COFI, etc) plus margin. There is a chance that with an Option ARM, the loan amount would end up being 10 - 25% more than when you started, if you paid only the minimum payment.
There are safeguards built into Option ARMs to adjust the payment each year to make it eventually meet the amortizing (principal + interest) payment - usually at the end of the 5th year. (But my guess is that you're probably going to want to take your equity and move someplace else in a few years.)
Feel free to ask questions if this is confusing at all. Option ARMs can be complex. -
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Wed, February 23, 2005 - 10:10 AMI guess everyone has an opinion and different sensitivity to risk. One would certainly be hard put to lose money speculating in Real Estate over the past 5 to 7 years. Especially in the SF bay Area. I respect differing opinions. I also feel a responsibility to existing and potential clients in providing sober balance in light of todays Real Estate Buying Frenzy.
If you recall in the late 1990s, at the height of the Dot Com boom, it was similarly difficult to lose money purchasing Technology Stocks. Many daytraders made fortunes purchasing technology issues on margin and selling them a few hours or days later. When the technology bust occured, a greater number of people lost lost huge shares (If not all) of their net worth. It is now five years later and the stock market still has not recovered from the carnage.
This is not to say that real estate is inherently a risky investment. Real estate, on Average, is one of the safest and most stable investments one can make. That is why I am in the business. Unfortunately when you speculate in real estate, the small investor should fully understand the huge risks involved. My definition of speculation, involves purchasing a property with the sole purpose of gambling on extraordinary appreciation in value as opposed to the underlying fundamentals of the property itself.
This is compounded when one uses risky financing to purchase a speculative property. These negative amortization ARMs are similar to purchasing Technology shares on Margin.
With that said, if you plan to own a property for 7 or 10 years and you are young and without a huge load of financial responsibilities ... and you want to just get your first home, it might make sense to go with an Negative ARM to get your foot in the real estate door. But this approach is not for the main stream ... Certainly Mortgage Brokers like them because they typically yield a higher commission than more conventional financing and it is easier to qualify an otherwise marginal client.
We are all adults here and people have to be responsible for themselves. I advise my clients of the risks involved. If they want to go ahead anyway, I sell them one of those Negative ARMs and sincerely wish them luck and good fortune.
Cole
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Re: Decisons, Decisions
Mon, February 28, 2005 - 11:00 PM
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