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“When was the last time you spent a quiet moment just doing nothing - just sitting and looking at the sea, or watching the wind blowing the tree limbs, or waves rippling on a pond, a flickering candle or children playing in the park?” - Ralph Marston
Most great cities around the world have great parks - a green space where one can find respite from the chaos.
These are a few of my favorites...what are yours?
Central Park - NYC
“"I really believe I was happier when I slept on a park bench in Central Park than during all the years of the 'perfect lover' stuff.''”
- Rudolph Valentino
In 1858, the City of New York had already
initiated plans for a new park at the center of
Manhattan and elicited designs through an
open contest.
Calvert Vaux, who had been working on a
design for the park made the right political
move and approached Olmsted with the idea
of forming a working collaboration. Called the
Greensward Plan the effort of that union was
submitted to the park competition.
The strategy proved to be fateful when the
examining committee chose theirs as the
winning design.
www.centralpark2000.com/databa...rs.html
www.nyc-architecture.com/CP/CP.htm
Olmsted and Vaux would combine forces again to see the development of Prospect Park in Brooklyn:
www.nyc-architecture.com/BKN/BKN006.htm
"...The largest and by far the most important of the seven proposals was referred to as Mount Prospect Park. Its name came from the bill on which the reservoir was located, near the intersection of Flatbush Avenue and present Eastern Parkway. The commissioners stressed that it was expedient for the purity of the water to retain undeveloped ground around the reservoir; and, as with the recommendation for the small park on Brooklyn Heights, they made a case for the vista from Prospect Hill, which overlooked the eastern part of Kings County, Brooklyn, Jamaica Bay, New York, the harbor, the New Jersey shore, and the Narrows and adjoining slope of Staten Island. The park was to consist of 320 acres, bounded by Washington Avenue from Warren to Montgomery streets, then following the Flatbush township line south-southwesterly to a point now in Prospect Park about equidistant from the three sites of the Nethermead Arches, and Lullwater and Terrace bridges, then west-northwest along 9th Street to Tenth Avenue (approximately the site of the Tennis House), then along Tenth Avenue to 3rd Street (northeast corner of the Litchfield Villa lot), then over to Ninth Avenue (Prospect Park West), then north-northeast to Flatbush Avenue, a short distance along this thoroughfare (crossing what is currently Grand Army Plaza) to Vanderbilt Avenue, four blocks north to Warren Street, and back to the beginning at its intersection with Washington Avenue. The area designated took in most of the present grounds of the Brooklyn Botanic Garden, all of the Museum, Library and old reservoir, and almost as much land lying due north, plus about two-fifths of the final Prospect Park precinct. The committee justified the economics of the park venture with the argument that the increased value of real estate in the vicinity would bring in greater tax returns to counterbalance the expenditure. They buttressed it with the humanitarian appeal that: "The intense activity and the destructive excitement of business life as here conducted, imperatively demands these public places for exercise and recreation"; and they noted that, although not centrally located in Brooklyn, Mount Prospect Park would be easily accessible "to the masses of our people," either "on foot or the cheap railroad lines."
(and it is! 6 subway lines have stops around the perimeter of the park, and many buses serve the park as well.)
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Golden Gate Park - San Francisco
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:40 AMGolden Gate Park, San Francisco's largest, is bigger than New York’s Central Park. About 3 miles long and 1/2-mile wide it covers 1,013 acres. GGP has over one million trees, nine lakes, several fly casting pools and a lily pond within its borders. Strybing Arboretum and Botanical Garden, the Conservatory of Flowers and several museums are among its many attractions.
Rent a boat and drift or paddle around circular Stow Lake with Strawberry Hill in the center. The largest of Golden Gate Park's lakes, Stow Lake was completed in 1893 as was the Rustic Bridge shown in my panorama below.
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In 1984 The cascade at Stow Lake was dedicated and named Huntington Falls after Collis P. Huntington, who contributed $25,000 for the project .
Golden Gate Park was designed by William Hammond Hall in 1870. Hall was hired to prepare a survey and topographic map of the Golden Gate Park site. He become commissioner in 1871 and selected John McLaren as his successor in 1887.
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John McLaren, having apprenticed as a landscape gardener in Scotland, spent the next fifty years improving Golden Gate Park. One of his stipulations before taking the job was, "There will be no 'Keep off the Grass" signs." By corresponding with gardeners and botanists all over the world, McLaren was able to gather plants—and particularly trees—from every land but one, Bolivia.
More:
www.inetours.com/Pages/SFN..._Park.html
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Re: Golden Gate Park - San Francisco
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 10:32 PM -
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Re: Golden Gate Park - San Francisco
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 10:41 PMIt does go on, doesn't it? ; )
Here's a pdf map of it:
www.parks.sfgov.org/wcm_recp...GPMap.pdf
And a non-pdf:
sfpsociety.org/GGPmap.htm
And google images:
images.google.com/images
(could have done separate threads for each of these fine parks! great info, folks! thank you!!) -
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Stanley Park, Vancouver. B.C.
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 11:02 PM -
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Re: Stanley Park, Vancouver. B.C.
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 11:05 PMOoo! Good one, Nic!! That's a terrific park! -
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Re: Stanley Park, Vancouver. B.C.
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 11:10 PMWow. Cool.
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Vondelpark - Amsterdam
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:42 AMHistory of the Vondelpark
In 1864 a group of prominent Amsterdammers formed a committee to found a public park. They raised money to buy 8 hectares of land and the architect L.D. Zocher was commissioned to design the park as an English landscape. They used vistas, ponds and pathways to create an illusion of a natural area. The park was open to public in 1865 as a horseback riding and strolling park named Nieuwe Park. The name Vondelpark was adopted in 1867 when a statue of Dutch poet Joost van den Vondel was situated into the park. The committee soon raised money to enlarge the park and by 1877 it reached its current space of 45 hectares. At that time its location was on the edge of Amsterdam, since then it has become central in the city, close to Leidseplein and Museumplein.
www.amsterdam.info/parks/vondelpark/
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Hyde Park - London
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:45 AMmap - www.royalparks.org.uk/parks/hyde_park/
History and Architecture
Hyde Park is one of London's finest landscapes and covers over 350 acres.
Henry VIII acquired Hyde Park from the monks of Westminster Abbey in 1536; he and his court were often to be seen on thundering steeds in the hunt for deer. It remained a private hunting ground until James I came to the throne and permitted limited access. The King appointed a ranger, or keeper, to take charge of the park. It was Charles I who changed the nature of the park completely. He had the Ring (north of the present Serpentine boathouses) created and in 1637 opened the park to the general public.
In 1665, the year of the Great Plague, many citizens of London fled the City to camp on Hyde Park, in the hope of escaping the disease.
Towards the end of the 17th century William III moved his court to Kensington Palace. He found that his walk to St James's was very dangerous, so he had 300 oil lamps installed, creating the first artificially lit highway in the country. This route later became known as Rotten Row, which is a corruption of the French 'Route de Roi' or King's Road.
Queen Caroline, wife of George II, had extensive renovations carried out and in the 1730s had The Serpentine, a lake of some 11.34 hectares, created.
Hyde Park became a venue for national celebrations. In 1814 the Prince Regent organised fireworks to mark the end of the Napoleonic Wars, in 1851 (during Queen Victoria's reign) the Great Exhibition was held and in 1977 a Silver Jubilee Exhibition was held in honour of Queen Elizabeth II's 25 years on the throne.
In 1866 Edmund Beales' Reform League marched on Hyde Park where great scuffles broke out between the League and the police. Eventually the Prime Minister allowed the meetings to continue unchallenged and since 1872, people have been allowed to speak at Speaker's Corner on any subject they want to.
The Lido was set up by George Lansbury, the first Commissioner of Works, in 1930 and in warm weather is used for sunbathing and swimming.
www.royalparks.org.uk/parks/h...tory.cfm -
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Re: Hyde Park - London
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 4:16 AM< 17th century William III moved his court to Kensington Palace. He found that his walk to St James's was very dangerous, so he had 300 oil lamps installed, creating the first artificially lit highway in the country. >
Great Trivia There !
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Re: Hyde Park - Sydney
Mon, September 7, 2009 - 4:48 PMen.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyde_Park,_Sydney
Not the largest park (that would be Centennial Park) , but a tremendous history, here...
Hyde Park was named after the original Hyde Park in London. The park is pock marked with drain lids, many of which lead down to Busby's Bore, the first large scale attempt at a water source system after the backing up of Tank Stream, the Sydney colony's primary water source. Busby's Bore was built between 1827 and 1837 using convict labour and supplied fresh water from Lachlan Swamps, (which later became known as Centennial Park) to the city.
From the very early days of the colony, the open area to the south east of the settlement was a favourite place for sport and recreation. It was known variously as 'The Common', the 'Exercising Ground', the 'Cricket Ground' and the 'Race Course. On 13 October 1810, Governor Macquarie separated the area from the Domain to the north, named it Hyde Park and dedicated it for the "recreation and amusement of the inhabitants of the town and a field of exercises for the troops". He kept the Domain for his own exclusive use.
Many sports were played at Hyde Park including cricket, rugby, horse racing, quoits and hurling, however, sports people using Hyde Park had share it with both the military, who trained on it and practised drill work, the public, who cut paths across the playing fields, stray dogs, cattle, goats, sheep and other animals as well as other sports people whose interests sometimes conflicted. The quoit players in particular, used an area close to the cricket pitch and often damaged it.
* Horse racing
Seven Arab horses taken on board the First Fleet at the Cape Colony (now South Africa) were the first horses to be brought to Australia. The first thoroughbred to be brought to Australia was Rockingham in 1799. By 1800 there were 200 horses in the colony which grew to 1100 by 1810. A race ground on the Hawkesbury River near Richmond was probably Australia's first racecourse being used as early as 1806. Match races were run there as part of a holiday at Parramatta in April 1810.
Only two days after Governor Macquarie dedicated Hyde Park for 'recreation and amusement' it became the site of Australia's first official horse race meeting organised on 15, 17 and 19 October 1810 by the officers of the 73rd Regiment (Macquarie's regiment). The meetings to devise the rules and organise the event were held in the officers' mess and many of the horses were owned by the officers.
Painting of Hyde Park, 1842
The race meeting consisted of a series of heats with weights set depending on the sex and age of a horse. There were also a number of match races between two horses and sweepstake prizes offered. Governor Macquarie himself attended each day of the meeting.
This format for race meetings was followed in the colony for the next 50 years. Owners mostly rode their own horses and the courses were marked by flags and posts. Novelty events were often included.
Meetings continued to be held at Hyde Park up until the formation of the Sydney Turf Club in 1825 when they were moved to the 'Bellevue' course. Meetings were also run at Parramatta and Camperdown. The Australian Racing and Jockey Club was formed in 1828 with the encouragement of Governor Darling but the colony could not support two race clubs and both folded in 1831.
*Cricket
Although some research indicates that cricket was played before 1803 at the southern end of the Common near where the War Memorial is today, the first confirmed match took place on the Common in 1803. The players were the civilians and officers from the supply ship Calcutta. The cricket ground was laid out in the north-western section of the park (just behind the current entrance to St. James railway station) and all major games were played there until 1856.
The first fully recorded match took place in Hyde Park between the 17th and 39th Regiments on 7 May 1832. However, by the 1850s running problems with other users of the Park, the public, the military and players of other sports, ultimately caused cricket matches to be moved to the Domain where unfortunately, similar problems were also encountered.
The Obelisk in the early 1900s
*Boxing
Organised bareknuckle fights were probably common in the early colony and officers of the NSW Corps were known to have arranged fights between convicts. The first recorded fight took place on the road to Botany about half a mile from the Racecourse in 1814. This would put it near the current location of the War Memorial. As if the boxing bout was not enough, the combatants, John Berringer (also known as John Parton) and Charles Sefton, were first required to run a mile. Both Berrenger and Sefton has been sentenced to death in Britain but had their sentences commuted to transportation to NSW. The fight lasted 56 rounds and was won by Berringer.
*Rugby
On 17 June 1865 the first known rugby match to be played in Australia took place in Hyde Park between members of Australia's first rugby club, the Sydney Football Club, which had been established that month. In the July that year, the Sydney Club played the Australian Club in Hyde Park, in the first inter-club game.
In 1856, Hyde Park was turned into public gardens and sporting activity all but ceased. Cricket and football clubs had to find other places to play. Cricket was played at the Domain and both sports were also played at Moore Park and the Garrison Ground (now the Sydney Cricket Ground).
Hyde Park contains well-kept gardens and approximately 580 trees; a mixture of Moreton Bay Figs, Palms and other varieties. It is famed for its magnificent fig tree lined avenues, but in 2005 a number of disease-affected trees were discovered and felled.[1] Following investigations a significant proportion of the trees were found to be infected with three different fungi. Currently a Draft Tree Management Plan is being considered under which about 230 diseased trees will be removed and replaced.[2] Sandringham Gardens sit on the eastern side, close to the intersection of Park Street and College Street.
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*the site of Australia's first official horse race meeting organised on 15, 17 and 19 October 1810
*Although some research indicates that cricket was played before 1803 at the southern end of the Common near where the War Memorial is today, the first confirmed match took place on the Common in 1803
*Organised bareknuckle fights were probably common in the early colony and officers of the NSW Corps were known to have arranged fights between convicts. The first recorded fight took place on the road to Botany about half a mile from the Racecourse in 1814.
*On 17 June 1865 the first known rugby match to be played in Australia took place in Hyde Park
aerial photo:
farm1.static.flickr.com/27/510...8f0.jpg
Oh - and Centennial Park:
www.centennialparklands.com.au/ab...age
Cheers! -
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Re: Hyde Park - Sydney
Sun, September 13, 2009 - 9:25 PM -
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Re: Hyde Park - Sydney
Mon, September 14, 2009 - 2:19 PMAwesome! Thanks, Nic! -
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Re: Hyde Park - Sydney
Tue, September 15, 2009 - 3:18 AMVery cool to see them like that !
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My Hats Off to 'em
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 4:19 AMGreat thread Nisey..
And you have to take your hate off to some of the visionaries who created public spaces like Central Park..even more so than the parks created because they were once the private play grounds of the rich... something like Central Park is always a great asset to the city where it is located.. because it needs to be created at the planing stage.. because after.. the city could never afford to get the land back from private hands... -
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Re: My Hats Off to 'em
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 4:23 AMToo true!
"The real-estate value of Central Park was estimated, by property-appraisal firm Miller Samuel, to be $528,783,552,000 in December 2005.[9]"
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Park
(and that was in 2005 !) -
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Re: My Hats Off to 'em
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 6:43 AMWell, we have to talk about my hometown a bit too....Boston Common and the Public Gardens, of course. The Common is great - there's a pond for skating in winter and cooling off in summer, there's the Robert Gould Shaw Memorial, the amazing Christmas light display, concerts in the summer....the Public Gardens are lovely too, that's where you can take a ride on the Swan Boats. The Gardens also feature statues of the ducks from "Make Way For Ducklings"...the statues are by a former client of mine, which is pretty cool.
Both parks are part of the "Emerald Necklace", en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerald_Necklace , a chain of parks in Boston designed by Frederick Law Olmstead.
Here's some "official" information. Note that there's a bit of controversy about the Common being the "oldest public park in America"...there is a older one in Florida, but it was Spanish so it doesn't count - or something like that ;). I know the Common is usually considered the oldest.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Common
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bost...lic_Garden
www.pps.org/great_public_spaces/one reproduced below :
Boston Common & Public Gardens
Beacon Hill to downtown Boston
Boston, MA
Dating back to 1634, the Common and Public Gardens provide 75 acres of green space in the heart of Boston's densely packed downtown core.
Both park spaces were the first of their kind in this country and have been centers of public life and civic virtue since their inception. Full of activity, the Common offers some of the city's best people-watching. With its grand sweep down from the majestic State House, the Common provides an uninterrupted view of green expanse, historic city buildings, and people. The parks host concerts, plays and other sorts of gatherings and offers facilities and amenities that support a wide range of more spontaneous uses and activities. The Public Garden is famous for its swan boats and has inviting walks and lovely bridge views.
While the Common and the Gardens are adjacent (bisected by Charles Street) and serve a unified purpose, the two parks spaces have vastly different characters. The larger, more pastoral Common supports recreational activities and flexible uses, while the Public Garden is devoted to ornamental design. The Common contains walking paths, open green spaces, a "frog pond" with a fountain frequented by children on hot steamy days, play areas, and a war monument. The Garden has a variety of flora and a centrally featured Swan Pond.
History & Background
In 1634, realizing that a more northerly site would be unacceptable for settlement, the government of Massachusetts purchased land from a Boston settler for use as a public livestock grazing area. Boston Common was never used exclusively for grazing, however. It also served as a public green: official functions such as hangings, parades and drills took place there, and British troops camped there. It was not until 1830 that cattle grazing was prohibited.
Adjacent to the Common was a brackish swamp known as the Back Bay. In the latter half of the 19th century, Boston began filling the Back Bay in order to make possible future expansion and development. The filling of the Back Bay went hand-in-hand with Frederick Law Olmsted’s "Emerald Necklace," a circumferential parks plan for the Boston area. A new residential boulevard, Commonwealth Avenue, was created as part of the Back Bay project, and at its end, between the new infill and Boston Common, would be the new Boston Public Garden.
Notable Dates:
1634 Each household was charged six schillings to buy "The Commonage"
1640 Citizens passed an ordinance preventing changes in land use with popular vote
1646 Grazing was restricted to 70 milk cows but 4 sheep could be substituted per cow
1660 Mary Dyer and three other Quakers were hanged on the Common
1675 First walkway created on Boston Common
1728 First tree lined pedestrian mall, Tremont street edge
1769 Gallows replaced hanging tree
1817 Gallows removed
1830 Cows banned by ordinance
1837 Public Garden established on filled in land west of common
1910-1913 Olmstead brothers oversee massive landscape renovation
Source: Boston Common Management Plan, City of Boston, Boston Parks and Recreation Commission, December 1990 -
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Re: My Hats Off to 'em
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 12:57 PMThanks, BFG! (I was hoping for this! <g>) -
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Re: My Hats Off to 'em
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 4:21 PM<Dating back to 1634, the Common and Public Gardens provide >
That's old for the States ! -
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Re: My Hats Off to 'em
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 6:02 PMit is. I'm in one of the oldest bits, you know. You should come visit :) I give good tour guide...
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 1:04 PMLouisville, KY has Four Olmstead Designed Parks (w/ Their Attendant Parkways): Iroquois in the South Central Part of the City (This is the One Nearest Me & the One I Know Best); Shawnee in the Northwest; Cherokee in the Northeast; Chickasaw in the Southwest. Frederick Law Olmstead was Commissioned Over 100 Years Ago to Design These Parks in the Different Portions of the City & County. The Parks are Still Maintained by a Partnership Between the Metro Government & the Olmstead Conservancy (a Local Non-Profit Organization Dedicated to Olmstead's Legacy.) Iroquois Park has for Many Years (Until Very Recently) Hosted Both an Outdoor Summer Theater Group (Called Music Theater Louisville, Which Performed in the Iroquios Amphitheater) & a Community (i.e. South Louisville) Winter Festival. Louisvillle Street Rod Association also Holds an Annual Street Rod Show @ the Park. Kentucky Music Weekend, a Celebration of Louisville Music, is Held in the Park Every Year. There have Been Recent Renovations, Including a Completely Redone Iroquois Amphitheater & New Playgrounds.
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 1:22 PM
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 2:52 PMDer Englisher Garten - Munich
Personal note: when I visited here it was in January so there were not any of the famous nude sunbathers. Perhaps another time. :)
When the Bavarian electoral prince Maximilian III Joseph, the last Wittelsbach ruler, died childless in 1777, the land passed to the Palatinate archduke and elector Carl Theodor (1724-1799). The new ruler preferred his home in Mannheim and tried unsuccessfully to trade this unwanted inheritance for the Netherlands. Understandably the people of Munich returned his dislike.
In this unhappy atmosphere, Carl Theodor devoted much attention to improvements in the city. Among other things, he created an art gallery in the northern arcades of the Residence's Hofgarten ("Court Garden") and made both the garden and the gallery open to the public (the former in 1780, the latter in 1781).
As the Hofgarten was the only public park in Munich, there was a clear need for something new; but this was not the primary motivation for the creation of the English Garden. Rather it was part of a series of military reforms being pursued under the guidance of Sir Benjamin Thompson, who would later be made Count Rumford and Bavarian war minister. Born in Massachusetts, Thompson had served on the English side in the American Revolutionary War and after the British defeat had moved to Europe, where in 1784 he had entered Carl Theodor's service.
In 1788 Thompson proposed that in peacetime the majority of soldiers should be given leave to do other, civilian, work, such as farming and gardening. In February 1789, Carl Theodor decreed that military gardens should be laid out in each garrison city. The gardens were meant to equip the soldiers with good agricultural knowledge and serve as recreation areas, but they were also supposed to be accessible to the public.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englischer_Garten
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:00 PMThe Prater - Vienna, Austria
Personal note: when I was here is was even colder in January than it was in Munich, so most of the park attractions were closed down. There was a lovely Chinese restaurant nearby, and also a good game store between the Prater and the Underground.
The Prater is of course best known for the giant Ferris Wheel, where each of the gondolas is the size of a small cabin.
www.wien.info/en/sightseeing/prater
I should love to return to Vienna in the Fall. Although if the ghost of Mozart pushes me down the steps at St. Stephens Cathedral again, I'll be very annoyed.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._...al,_Vienna
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:03 PMExcellent! Thank you, Craig!
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 10:38 PM>Der Englisher Garten - Munich
Personal note: when I visited here it was in January so there were not any of the famous nude sunbathers. Perhaps another time. :)<
Ha! Just ran across the photos of me naked in the Liegeweisse ! -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 10:39 PM<Ha! Just ran across the photos of me naked in the Liegeweisse ! >
Really... I think a link needs to be posted !
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 10:42 PMNIC!!!!
Do post!
<---*hands Nic a fig leaf*
*a BIG fig leaf* -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 10:53 PMSorry - can't post photos - my laptop is in the shop. I'm tribing on my iPhone- remind me when I get it back - My butt looks particularly good -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 11:03 PMAh, right...sorry, dear...
I shall remind you ; ) -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 11:11 PMMe too !
Teehee :) -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Thu, September 3, 2009 - 5:18 PM -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Thu, September 3, 2009 - 5:36 PM<---*DELIGHTED*
(careful with this around wicked Annabella!) -
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This is the maximum depth. Additional responses will not be threaded.
Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Thu, September 3, 2009 - 8:13 PM*claps*
Bravo :)
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This is the maximum depth. Additional responses will not be threaded.
Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 1:36 PM
nice grass!
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:08 PM"Griffith Park is a large municipal park at the eastern end of the Santa Monica Mountains in the Los Feliz neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. The park covers 4,210 acres (17.0 km2; 6.58 sq mi) of land, making it one of the largest urban parks in North America. It is the second-largest city park in California, after Mission Trails Preserve in San Diego, and the tenth largest in the United States.[1] It has also been referred to as the Central Park of Los Angeles, but it is much larger and with a much more untamed, rugged character." [ more: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griffith_Park ]
"With over 4,210 acres of both natural chapparal-covered terrain and landscaped parkland and picnic areas, Griffith Park is the largest municipal park with urban wilderness area in the United States. Situated in the eastern Santa Monica Mountain range, the Park’s elevations range from 384 to 1,625 feet above see level. With an arid climate, the Park’s plant communities vary from coastal sage scrub, oak and walnut woodlands to riparian vegetation with trees in the Park’s deep canyons. The California native plants represented in Griffith Park include the California species of oak, walnut, lilac, mountain mahagony, sages, toyon, and sumac. Present, in small quantities, are the threatened species of manzanita and berberis.
Over the years recreational attractions have been developed throughout the Park, however an amazingly large portion of the Park remains virtually unchanged from the days Native American villages occupied the area's lower slopes. Today's Griffith Park offers numerous family attractions, an assortment of educational and cultural institutions, and miles of hiking and horseback riding trails, and provides visitors an ideal environment for enjoyable recreation activities.
Originally a part of the Spanish land grant, Rancho Los Feliz, the park was named for its former owner, Colonel Griffith J. Griffith. Born in Glamorganshire, South Wales, Griffith emigrated to the United States in 1865, eventually, making a personal fortune in California gold mine speculation. In 1882, Griffith settled in Los Angeles, and purchased a 4,071 acre portion of the Rancho Los Feliz, which stretched northward from the northern boundaries of the Pueblo de Los Angeles. On December 16, 1896, the civic-minded Griffith bequeathed 3,015 acres of his Rancho Los Feliz estate as a Christmas gift to the people of Los Angeles to be used as parkland. The enormous gift, equal to five square miles, was to be given to the city unconditionally - or almost so.
" It must be made a place of recreation and rest for the masses, a resort for the rank and file, for the plain people," Griffith said on that occasion. " I consider it my obligation to make Los Angeles a happier, cleaner, and finer city. I wish to pay my debt of duty in this way to the community in which I have prospered."
Since Griffith's original gift, further donations of land, along with City purchases and the reversion of private land to public domain have expanded the Park to its present size. Col. Griffith died July 7, 1919, however, he had left a sizeable trust fund to complete the dreams he had for the park; specifically designating funds for the construction of a Greek amphitheater (the Greek Theatre, built 1930) and an observatory and hall of science (Griffith Observatory, built 1935.)
Griffith Park stands today a monument to the dedicated vision of one man--Griffith Jenkins Griffith, Park Commission, civic philanthropist, advocate of parklands, and fervent speaker of recreation for the health of Los Angeles." [ www.lacity.org/rap/dos/pa...gp_info.htm ]
I wouldn't go there at night though... you might walk up on some santeria cat slaying ritual. -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:13 PM(I was hoping for this, too! Thank you, Zoinksybaby!)
More on the observatory:
www.griffithobservatory.org/obshist.html -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:17 PMOn the topic of observatories, Mount Wilson Observatory is pretty much fighting for its life against the wildfires around SoCal...
The Observatory:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moun...bservatory
The fire:
blogs.discovermagazine.com/bada...tory/ -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 3:25 PMYes! It is...massive burn there...
(incident report site for the fire: inciweb.org/incident/1856/ )
Mt. Wilson Tower Cam:
www.astro.ucla.edu/~obs/towercam.htm -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 1:18 AMDenissleeyeeyeyeyeyeyeee:
Yes, Mt. Wilson is on fire too... and so is a lot of the area above La Cañada Flintridge. Mt. Wilson, though, is the communications hub of the Southland (TV and radio towers up there). -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 2:10 AMZoinksyyyyyy!
www.fybush.com/sites/2005...051216.html -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 2:54 PM::holds up soccer ball::
WILSON!
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Sat, September 5, 2009 - 7:38 PM
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 1:16 AMYes, Craigy:
And we are all trying to breathe. The sun has been obscured for 3 days now. It looks like a winter day--and when you look outside it's nastier than the OLD LA 1980s smog. The air is thick w/ the smell of mesquite... it's like a BIG BBQ. It's raining ashes.... really yummy stuff.
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 1:29 AM<And we are all trying to breathe. The sun has been obscured for 3 days now. It looks like a winter day--and when you look outside it's nastier than the OLD LA 1980s smog. The air is thick w/ the smell of mesquite... it's like a BIG BBQ. It's raining ashes.... really yummy stuff.>
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Kings Domain
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 9:37 PMKings Domain is an area of parklands in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It surrounds Government House Reserve, the home of the Governors of Victoria, the Sidney Myer Music Bowl, and the Shrine Reserve incorporating the Shrine of Remembrance.
The park was established in 1854, extending the Domain Parklands further north-west, it covers an area of 36 hectares of lawns and pathways set among non-native and native Australian mature trees, a mixture of deciduous and evergreens. In the 19th century the Kings Domain was managed by the Director of the Botanic Gardens, so many of the trees were planted by Baron Ferdinand von Mueller and later by William Guilfoyle. Around the Domain are scattered memorial statues and sculptures, each with their own story.
Kings Domain is part of a larger group of parklands directly south-east of the city, between St. Kilda Road and the Yarra River known as the Domain Parklands, which includes;
The Royal Botanic Gardens
Kings Domain
Alexandra Gardens
Queen Victoria Gardens
Source and more en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kings_Domain
They are most commonly called "The Gardens" or <name> in The Royal Botanic Gardens
Ariel shot of part of it showing the Myer Music Bowl davidwallphoto.com/images/%...7D%7D.jpg
Most of it from the air www.airviewonline.com.au/photo...00.jpg
The Music Bowl on Google Maps maps.google.com.au/maps
Goverment House maps.google.com.au/maps
The Shrine of Remembrance is also in the Domain maps.google.com.au/maps
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Re: Kings Domain
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 9:46 PMBeauty!
Great aerial shots! -
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Re: Kings Domain
Wed, September 2, 2009 - 10:28 PMThe Google maps is a good idea too :) -
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Re: Kings Domain
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 8:19 PMThere is a grand park in Munich. I can't think of the name, but I recall that it was a long, meandering walkway through the heart of Munich and the walk was lined with statues of the great poets, authors and composers of Germany. Does anyone know which park that is? Someone more familiar with Muenchen, perhaps? I found it beautiful and very impressive. It also seemed to be quite popular as well; the day I was there it was thronged with people. I would dearly love to know the name of that park if anyone can supply it.
With love under will,
Bob, Adastra,
The Wizzard of Jacksonville -
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Re: Kings Domain
Fri, September 4, 2009 - 10:11 PMPretty sure that's the Englische Garden. There's also a grand wooden pagoda, the Chinesche Turm (sp?) with a beer garden surrounding it. -
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Re: Kings Domain
Tue, September 15, 2009 - 1:41 PM>>>Pretty sure that's the Englische Garden.<<<
Thanks, Nic. I thought that might be the one, judging from the aerial view, but wasn't able to find a photo of the main promenade I remembered, so I wasn't sure. If I could have located a picture of Schiller's or Beehoven's statue, that would have been enough, but so far as I have been able to discover, no one has found even Goethe impressive enough to post a pic of his statue. The pictures I have seen have featured the nudist reserve, the Chinesche Turm and similar familiar sites, but not the statuary, which is the feature that impressed me most.
With love under will,
Bob, Adastra,
The Wizzard of Jacksonville -
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Re: Kings Domain
Sun, November 1, 2009 - 5:16 AMhere is a city map of Munich that shows the Englischer Garten with the Chinese tower:
www.muenchen.de/home/78287/map.html
Whether it has statues or not, I cannot tell you, I have never been there, I am from Berlin. ; )
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More to recommend the Englishe Garden
Sat, October 31, 2009 - 12:55 PMJust saw this in Nat. Geo. and had to post it here:
The Eisenbach Wave
www.surfxchange.net/spots/munich.html
www.youtube.com/watch
The standing wave is created by "concrete blocks placed underwater to calm the river as it emerges from an underground channel, forming a permanent 3' swell. The water is only 4' feet deep, but the current can slam surfers into the concrete lined banks with the force comparable to a 9" ocean wave" - from National Geographic, Nov. 2009 -
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Re: More to recommend the Englishe Garden
Sat, October 31, 2009 - 2:35 PMSurf's up!
Very cool! Thanks, Nic -
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Re: More to recommend the Englishe Garden
Sun, November 1, 2009 - 10:12 PM<Surf's up! >
Teehee .. that is very cool :)
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Mon, September 14, 2009 - 6:34 PMI'm just partial to Chicago even though I live in NYC now.
Grant and Millenium Parks...they kind of melt together into one huge green space and cultural center.
www.aviewoncities.com/chicago...park.htm -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Tue, September 15, 2009 - 3:19 AMFrom the ashes.. -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Sun, November 1, 2009 - 5:22 AMMy favourite park is the Meiji Park, our green oasis in Harajuku.
www.flickr.com/photos/pia...2101584424/
Made for emperor Meiji, the one who let the Germans into Japan to teach them how to organise their military. ; ) -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Sun, November 1, 2009 - 10:14 PM -
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Re: Great City Parks Around the World
Sun, November 1, 2009 - 10:48 PM<<Meiji Park>>
<Looks pretty.. >
It does!
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